3-Substituted Benzo[<i>e</i>][1,2,4]triazines: Synthesis and Electronic Effects of the C(3) Substituent
作者:Agnieszka Bodzioch、Dominika Pomikło、Małgorzata Celeda、Anna Pietrzak、Piotr Kaszyński
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.9b00716
日期:2019.5.17
morpholine), PO(OEt)2, sulfanyl (SBu-t), alkoxide (OEt, OMe), and CN. The synthesis of C(3)–CF3 derivative 1g via the Ruppert reaction with 1d and its 1-oxide analogue 2d led to the substitution followed by formal addition of HCF3 to the C═N bond. Pd-catalyzed carbonylation reactions of 1d and 2d did not give the corresponding C(3)-carboxylic acids. Therefore, acid 1f was obtained through hydrolysis
一系列19结构不同的C(3) -取代的苯并衍生物的[ ë ] [1,2,4]三嗪从3-氯- (合成1C)和3-碘代苯并〔ë ] [1,2,4]由三硝基苯胺分三步获得的三嗪(1d),收率为37-55%。亲核芳香族取代和金属催化的(Pd,Cu)反应导致功能衍生物包括烷基(C 5 H 11),(杂)芳基(Ph,2-噻吩基,二茂铁基),ArC≡C,胺(NHPh和吗啉) ),PO(OEt)2,硫烷基(SBu- t),醇盐(OEt,OMe)和CN。通过Ruppert反应与1d合成C(3)–CF 3衍生物1g其一氧化物类似物2d导致取代,随后将HCF 3正式加至C═N键。1d和2d的Pd催化的羰基化反应没有得到相应的C(3)-羧酸。因此,通过CN的水解获得酸1f。苯并[ e ] [1,2,4]三嗪环的电子结构上的取代基效应是通过光谱方法(紫外可见和核磁共振)并结合密度泛函理论计算来研究的。结果表明,C(3)取代基对π–π