Stereoselective reductions with macrocyclic NADH models
摘要:
Macrocyclic NADH models with two (C-2 symmetry) or four (D-2 symmetry) nicotinamide units comprised in a ring have been prepared and found to reduce activated carbonyl compounds in good yields and high enantiomeric excess. The roles of magnesium ions as a cocatalyst and the temperature have also been investigated. The smaller, C-2-symmetric macrocycle gave 96% ee upon reduction of ethyl benzoylformate whereas the best result with the larger D-2-symmetric model was 81% ee for the reduction of methyl benzoylformate. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Zinc meso-tetraphenylporphyrin as shift reagent for NADH-models
作者:Klas Skog、Olof Wennerström
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(01)85304-7
日期:1994.1
By the use of zinc meso-tetraphenylporphyrin as a shift reagent the conformations of two new NADH-models have been determined. Induced H-1-NMR shifts up to five ppm have been observed. The conformations determined in this study are consistent with theoretical calculations and NOE-measurements. It has been proven that zinc, which is a co-catalyst in the reduction of activated carbonyl compounds with NADH-models, coordinates to the oxygen of the amide groups in two of our model compounds.
Antarafacial hydride transfer in a new chiral NADH model with C2-symmetry
作者:Klas Skog、Olof Wennerström
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)91724-6
日期:1992.3
A C2-symmetric macrocyclic NAD+/NADH-model, 1, in which hydride transfer occurs in an antarafacial way, has been prepared. On reduction of methyl benzoylformate with 1, methyl mandelate is formed in 95% ee.
Stereoselective reductions with macrocyclic NADH models
作者:Ulrik Gran、Olof Wennerström、Gunnar Westman
DOI:10.1016/s0957-4166(00)00248-2
日期:2000.7
Macrocyclic NADH models with two (C-2 symmetry) or four (D-2 symmetry) nicotinamide units comprised in a ring have been prepared and found to reduce activated carbonyl compounds in good yields and high enantiomeric excess. The roles of magnesium ions as a cocatalyst and the temperature have also been investigated. The smaller, C-2-symmetric macrocycle gave 96% ee upon reduction of ethyl benzoylformate whereas the best result with the larger D-2-symmetric model was 81% ee for the reduction of methyl benzoylformate. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.