Ugi Multicomponent Reaction Followed by an Intramolecular Nucleophilic Substitution: Convergent Multicomponent Synthesis of 1-Sulfonyl 1,4-Diazepan-5-ones and of Their Benzo-Fused Derivatives
摘要:
A short, two-step approach to the synthesis of diazepane or diazocane systems, based on a Ugi multicomponent reaction followed by a subsequent intramolecular S(N)2 reaction was studied. 1-Sulfonyl tetrahydrobenzo[e]-1,4-diazepin-1-ones 1 were obtained in very high yield through a Ugi multicomponent reaction followed by Mitsunobu cyclization. On the other hand, aliphatic 1-sulfonyl 1,4-diazepan-5-ones 2 could be obtained employing different cyclization conditions (sulfuryl diimidazole). A similar approach toward diazocane rings using hydroxamates as nucleophiles was less successful, affording only O-cyclized adducts or unexpected side products. A mechanistic explanation of the observed outcomes is proposed.
Studies concerning the antibiotic actinonin. Part IV. Synthesis of structural analogues of actinonin by the mixed anhydride method
作者:Barbara J. Broughton、Peter J. Warren、Kenneth R. H. Wooldridge、Derek E. Wright、W. David Ollis、Ronald J. Wood
DOI:10.1039/p19750000842
日期:——
The reaction between alkylsuccinic anhydrides (III) and O-benzylhydroxylamine yields the acids (VI). These acids (VI) may be coupled with amino-amides (II) by the mixed anhydride procedure, giving a mixture of the racemates (VIII) and (IX). Hydrogenolysis of the O-benzylhydroxamic acids (VIII) and (IX) yields structuralanalogues [(X) and (XI)] of the natural antibioticactinonin (I).
作者:Benoît M.R. Liénard、Louise E. Horsfall、Moreno Galleni、Jean-Marie Frère、Christopher J. Schofield
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.11.053
日期:2007.2
Metallo-beta-lactamases (MBLs) catalyze the hydrolysis of beta-lactams including penicillins, cephalosporins and carbapenems. Starting from benzohydroxamic acid (1) structure-activity studies led to the identification of selective inhibitors of the FEZ-1 MBL, e.g., 2,5-substituted benzophenone hydroxamic acid 17 has a K-i of 6.1 +/- 0.71 mu M against the FEZ-1 MBL but does not significantly inhibit the IMP-1, Bell, CphA or L1 MBLs. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The synthesis of some N-hydroxyimides
作者:D. E. Ames、T. F. Grey
DOI:10.1039/jr9550000631
日期:——
2-Oxoglutarate analogue inhibitors of prolyl hydroxylase domain 2
作者:Jasmin Mecinović、Christoph Loenarz、Rasheduzzaman Chowdhury、Christopher J. Schofield
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.09.005
日期:2009.11
Analogues of the 2-oxoglutarate cosubstrate of the human oxygen sensing enzyme prolyl hydroxylase domain 2 (PHD2) with variations in the potential iron-chelating group were screened as inhibitors and for binding (using non-denaturing electrospray ionization mass spectrometry) to PHD2. (c) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.