1,17-dichlorooctadecane | 137117-17-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机卤素化合物 - 有机氯化物
• 英文名称: 1,17-dichlorooctadecane
• 英文别名: 1,18-dichloro-octadecane；Octadecamethylenchlorid；1,18-Dichlor-octadecan；Octadecandiyldichlorid；1,18-dichlorooctadecane
• CAS: 137117-17-0
• 化学式: C₁₈H₃₆Cl₂
• 分子量: 323.39
• InChiKey: RWDNVAYFEUJBJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  399.11°C (rough estimate)
• 密度：
  0.9771 (estimate)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  9.3
• 重原子数：
  20
• 可旋转键数：
  17
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  0
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1,17-dichlorooctadecane 在 potassium fluoride 、 二乙二醇 作用下， 生成 1,18-二氟十八烷
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Anodic Syntheses Involving ι-Monohalocarboxylic Acids¹

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja01591a062
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  10-氯癸酸 在 甲醇 、 sodium 作用下， 生成 1,17-dichlorooctadecane
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Anodic Syntheses Involving ι-Monohalocarboxylic Acids¹

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja01591a062

文献信息

• Process for preparing cationic surface active agents
  申请人：TOHO CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

  公开号：EP0053389A1

  公开（公告）日：1982-06-09

  A process for preparing specific cationic surface active agents in which nitrogen atoms are attached to both ends of a long-chain alkylene group or polyoxyalkylene group having at least 6-24 carbon atoms in the molecule, at least one of said nitrogen atoms constituting a quaternary ammonium structure, and also at least one hydroxyphenethyl group is bonded to at least one of the two nitrogen atoms. These cationic surface active agents can serve as an accelerator which catalytically promotes changes in a chemical and/or physical change process involving a hydrolyzing, deacidizing or extracting operation using an aqueous solution of an alkaline metal hydroxide or an alkaline earth metal hydroxide.

  一种制备特定阳离子表面活性剂的工艺，其中氮原子连接到分子中至少有 6-24 个碳原子的长链烷基或聚氧亚烷基的两端，所述氮原子中至少有一个构成季铵结构，并且至少有一个羟基苯乙基键合到两个氮原子中的至少一个上。这些阳离子表面活性剂可以作为一种促进剂，在涉及使用碱金属氢氧化物或碱土金属氢氧化物水溶液进行水解、脱酸或萃取操作的化学和/或物理变化过程中催化促进变化。
• Preparation of bis-alpha-keto-carboxylic acids
  申请人：ETHYL CORPORATION

  公开号：EP0142571A1

  公开（公告）日：1985-05-29

  @ A process for preparing bis-α-keto-carboxylic acids by reacting a dihaloalkane in a liquid solvent medium with carbon monoxide at elevated temperature and pressure in the presence of a catalytic amount of a metal carbonyl compound and an alkali or an alkaline earth metal inorganic base.

  一种制备双-α-酮羧酸的工艺，在高温高压下，在催化量的金属羰基化合物和碱金属或碱土金属无机碱的存在下，在液体溶剂介质中使二卤代烷烃与一氧化碳反应。
• Metallocene catalysts for olefin polymerization and method of polymerizing olefins using the metallocene catalysts
  申请人：Samsung General Chemicals Co., Ltd.

  公开号：EP0994132A1

  公开（公告）日：2000-04-19

  The new metallocene catalysts according to the present invention are prepared by reacting a metallocene compound with a compound having at least two functional groups. The metallocene compound is a transition metal compound, which is coordinated with a main ligand such as cyclopentadienyl group, and an ancillary ligand. The functional groups in the compound are selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, an alkyl or aryl magnesium halide, a thiol group, a primary amine group, a secondary amine group, a primary phosphorous group, a secondary phosphorous group, etc. The metallocene catalysts according to the present invention have a structure in which an ancillary ligand of a metallocene compound is bonded to the functional groups of a compound having at least two functional groups. A structure of the metallocene catalysts can be varied with the type of a metallocene compound and a compound having at least two functional groups, and the molar ratio of each reactant. The metallocene catalysts are employed with a co-catalyst for olefin polymerization. The co-catalyst is an organometallic compound, or a mixture of non-coordinated Lewis acid and alkylaluminium as it is well known in the art.

  本发明的新型茂金属催化剂是通过茂金属化合物与至少具有两个官能团的化合物反应制备的。茂金属化合物是一种过渡金属化合物，它与一种主配体（如环戊二烯基）和一种辅助配体配位。化合物中的官能团选自羟基、烷基或芳基卤化镁、硫醇基、伯胺基、仲胺基、伯磷基、仲磷基等。根据本发明的茂金属催化剂具有一种结构，其中茂金属化合物的辅助配体与具有至少两个官能团的化合物的官能团键合。茂金属催化剂的结构可以随茂金属化合物和至少具有两个官能团的化合物的类型以及各反应物的摩尔比而变化。茂金属催化剂与助催化剂一起用于烯烃聚合。助催化剂是一种有机金属化合物，或者是非配位路易斯酸和烷基铝的混合物，这在本领域是众所周知的。
• Metallocene catalysts for olefin polymerization and methog of polymerizing olefins using the metallocene catalysts
  申请人：Samsung General Chemicals Co., Ltd.

  公开号：EP2174963A2

  公开（公告）日：2010-04-14

  The new metallocene catalysts according to the present invention are prepared by reacting a metallocene compound with a compound having at least two functional groups. The metallocene compound is a transition metal compound, which is coordinated with a main ligand such as cyclopentadienyl group, and an ancillary ligand. The functional groups in the compound are selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, an alkyl or aryl magnesium halide, a thiol group, a primary amine group, a secondary amine group, a primary phosphorous group, a secondary phosphorous group, etc. The metallocene catalysts according to the present invention have a structure in which an ancillary ligand of a metallocene compound is bonded to the functional groups of a compound having at least two functional groups. A structure of the metallocene catalysts can be varied with the type of a metallocene compound and a compound having at least two functional groups, and the molar ratio of each reactant. The metallocene catalysts are employed with a co-catalyst for olefin polymerization. The co-catalyst is an organometallic compound, or a mixture of non-coordinated Lewis acid and alkyl aluminium as it is well known in the art.

  本发明的新型茂金属催化剂是通过茂金属化合物与至少具有两个官能团的化合物反应制备的。茂金属化合物是一种过渡金属化合物，它与一种主配体（如环戊二烯基）和一种辅助配体配位。化合物中的官能团选自羟基、烷基或芳基卤化镁、硫醇基、伯胺基、仲胺基、伯磷基、仲磷基等组成的组。根据本发明的茂金属催化剂具有一种结构，其中茂金属化合物的辅助配体与具有至少两个官能团的化合物的官能团键合。茂金属催化剂的结构可以随茂金属化合物和至少具有两个官能团的化合物的类型以及各反应物的摩尔比而变化。茂金属催化剂与助催化剂一起用于烯烃聚合。助催化剂是一种有机金属化合物，或者是非配位路易斯酸和烷基铝的混合物，这在本领域是众所周知的。
• POLYISOCYANATE COMPOSITION AND ISOCYANATE POLYMER COMPOSITION
  申请人：Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation

  公开号：EP2915803A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-09-09

  The present invention relates to a polyisocyanate composition comprising, on the basis of the total mass of the polyisocyanate composition, 97 weight % or more of a polyisocyanate, and 2.0 mass ppm or more and 1.0×104 mass ppm or less of a compound having at least one unsaturated bond in which the compound is a different compound from the polyisocyanate, or 5.0 mass ppm or more and 2.0×104 mass ppm or less of at least one inactive compound selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbon compound, an ether compound, a sulfide compound, a halogenated hydrocarbon compound, a Si-containing hydrocarbon compound, a Si-containing ether compound, and a Si-containing sulfide compound.

  本发明涉及一种多异氰酸酯组合物，以该多异氰酸酯组合物的总质量为基准，该组合物包含 97 重量％或以上的多异氰酸酯，以及 2.0 质量 ppm 或以上且 1.0×104 质量 ppm 或以下的至少具有一个不饱和键的化合物，其中该化合物是与多异氰酸酯不同的化合物，或 5.0 质量 ppm 或以上且 2.0×104 质量 ppm 或以下的至少一种非活性化合物，该化合物选 自烃化合物、醚化合物、硫化物化合物、卤代烃化合物、含硅烃化合物、含硅醚化合物和含硅硫 化物组成的组。