A General Approach to Deboronative Radical Chain Reactions with Pinacol Alkylboronic Esters
作者:Emy André‐Joyaux、Andrey Kuzovlev、Nicholas D. C. Tappin、Philippe Renaud
DOI:10.1002/anie.202004012
日期:2020.8.10
suitable substrates. We report their in situ conversion into alkylboronic catechol esters by boron‐transesterification with a substoichiometric amount of catechol methyl borate combined with an array of radical chain processes. This simple one‐pot radical‐chain deboronative method enables the conversion of pinacol boronic esters into iodides, bromides, chlorides, and thioethers. The process is also suitable
由空气敏感的有机硼化合物通过硼的核均热取代生成以碳为中心的自由基是生成未官能化和官能化自由基的通用方法。由于降低的路易斯酸度,烷基硼酸频哪醇酯不是合适的底物。我们报道了它们通过硼亚基酯交换与亚化学计量的邻苯二酚甲基硼酸酯结合一系列自由基链过程而原位转化为烷基硼邻苯二酚酯。这种简单的单锅自由基链脱硼方法可将频哪醇硼酸酯转化为碘化物,溴化物,氯化物和硫醚。该方法也适用于使用磺酰基自由基捕获剂通过C-C键形成腈和烯丙基化的化合物。