Synthesis ofN-Aryl Uracils and Hypoxanthines and Their Biological Properties
摘要:
1-Benzyluracils 2a,b were treated with iodobenzene in the presence of cuprous oxide in 2,4,6-trimethylpyridine at 180 degrees C to give the N'-phenyl derivatives 3a and 3b in 47% and 55%, respectively. Similar reaction of 2a with 2-bromopyridine at 120 degrees C gave the 3-(2-pyridinyl)uracil 4a in 42% yield. However, unusual product 5 as well as 3-(2-pyridinyl) derivative 4b were obtained in the case of 2b. The structure of 5 was identified as 1-(2,6-difluorobenzyl)-3-[(2,4-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methyl]uracil from spectroscopic data Reaction of the hypoxanthines 7a,b with 2-bromopyridine gave the 1-(2-pyridinyl)hypoxanthines 8a,b in low yields. But N-phenylation of 7a,b were unsuccessful.
Synthesis ofN-Aryl Uracils and Hypoxanthines and Their Biological Properties
摘要:
1-Benzyluracils 2a,b were treated with iodobenzene in the presence of cuprous oxide in 2,4,6-trimethylpyridine at 180 degrees C to give the N'-phenyl derivatives 3a and 3b in 47% and 55%, respectively. Similar reaction of 2a with 2-bromopyridine at 120 degrees C gave the 3-(2-pyridinyl)uracil 4a in 42% yield. However, unusual product 5 as well as 3-(2-pyridinyl) derivative 4b were obtained in the case of 2b. The structure of 5 was identified as 1-(2,6-difluorobenzyl)-3-[(2,4-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl)methyl]uracil from spectroscopic data Reaction of the hypoxanthines 7a,b with 2-bromopyridine gave the 1-(2-pyridinyl)hypoxanthines 8a,b in low yields. But N-phenylation of 7a,b were unsuccessful.
9-(2-Fluorobenzyl)-6-(alkylamino)-9H-purines. A new class of anticonvulsant agents
作者:James L. Kelley、Mark P. Krochmal、James A. Linn、Ed W. McLean、Francis E. Soroko
DOI:10.1021/jm00400a019
日期:1988.5
Several substituted aryl and 6-alkylamino analogues of the anticonvulsant purine 9-(2-fluorobenzyl)-6-(methyl-amino)-9H-purine (1) were synthesized and tested for anticonvulsantactivity against maximal electroshock-induced seizures (MES) in rats. Derivatives with a second fluoro substituent in the 5- or 6-position of the aryl moiety were very active with ip ED50's that ranged from 2 to 4 mg/kg. Congeners
Synthesis, Biological Activity, and SAR of Antimycobacterial 9-Aryl-, 9-Arylsulfonyl-, and 9-Benzyl-6-(2-furyl)purines
作者:Anne Kristin Bakkestuen、Lise-Lotte Gundersen、Bibigul T. Utenova
DOI:10.1021/jm0408924
日期:2005.4.1
9-Aryl-, 9-arylsulfonyl- and 9-benzyl-6-(2-furyl)purines were synthesized by N-alkylation or N-arylation of the purine followed by Stille coupling to introduce the faryl substituent in the 6-position and the compounds screened for activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The 9-aryl- and 9-sulfonylarylpurines exhibited weak activity toward the bacteria, but 9-benzylpurines were good inhibitors especially those carrying electron-donating substituents on the phenyl ring. A chlorine atom in the purine 2-position further enhanced activity. The high antimycobacterial activity (MIC 0.39,mu g/mL against M. tuberculosis), low toxicity against mammalian cells and activity inside macrophages found for 2-chloro-6-(2-furyl)-9-(4-methoxyphenylmethyl)9H-purine makes this compound a highly interesting potential antituberculosis drug.