Fluoro-Olefins as Peptidomimetic Inhibitors of Dipeptidyl Peptidases
摘要:
The feasibility of the fluoro-olefin function as a peptidomimetic group in inhibitors for dipeptidyl peptidase IV and II (DPP IV and DPP II) is investigated by evaluation of N-substituted Gly-Psi[CF=C]pyrrolidines, Gly-Psi[CF=C]piperldines, and Gly-Psi[CF=C](2-cyano)pyrrolidines. Of this later class, the (Z)- and (E)-fluoro-olefin analogues were prepared and chemical stability in comparison with the parent amide was checked. Most of these compounds exhibited a strong binding preference toward DPP II with IC50 values in the low micromolar range, while only low DPP IV inhibitory potential is seen.
Fluoro-Olefins as Peptidomimetic Inhibitors of Dipeptidyl Peptidases
摘要:
The feasibility of the fluoro-olefin function as a peptidomimetic group in inhibitors for dipeptidyl peptidase IV and II (DPP IV and DPP II) is investigated by evaluation of N-substituted Gly-Psi[CF=C]pyrrolidines, Gly-Psi[CF=C]piperldines, and Gly-Psi[CF=C](2-cyano)pyrrolidines. Of this later class, the (Z)- and (E)-fluoro-olefin analogues were prepared and chemical stability in comparison with the parent amide was checked. Most of these compounds exhibited a strong binding preference toward DPP II with IC50 values in the low micromolar range, while only low DPP IV inhibitory potential is seen.
Aminocarbonylations of alkenyl phosphates, chlorides, bromides, and triflates with Mo(CO)6 as a solid CO source
作者:Olof Lagerlund、Mette L.H. Mantel、Mats Larhed
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2009.06.101
日期:2009.9
Palladium-catalyzedaminocarbonylations of alkenyl chlorides, bromides, and triflates were investigated using Mo(CO)6 as a solid carbonmonoxidesource. The reactions afforded moderate to good yields producing a wide variety of acrylamides after 20 min of microwave irradiation. In addition, the aminocarbonylationreaction was, for the first time, expanded to include alkenyl phosphates as starting materials
An intermolecular aza-double Michael reaction leading to functionalized piperidin-2-ones from simple starting materials has been developed. The method allows alpha,beta-unsaturated amides to be used as a synthon of the piperidine nucleus. In addition, the utility of this methodology is demonstrated by its application to a formal synthesis of the indolo[2,3-a]quinolizidine alkaloids, (+/-)-deplancheine, (+/-)-tacamonine, and the antidepressant paroxetine.