3-乙基-4-甲基吡啶 在
palladium on activated charcoal 作用下,
以
neat (no solvent) 为溶剂,
反应 168.0h,
以6.5%的产率得到5,5'-Diaethyl-4,4'dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridyl
参考文献:
名称:
Oligopyridine ligands possessing multiple or mixed anchoring functionality for dye-sensitized solar cells
摘要:
This paper describes the synthesis and characterisation of targeted 2,2'-bipyridine-3,3',4,4'-tetracarboxylic acid and 2,2'-bipyridine-4,4',5,5'-tetracarboxylic acid via succinct synthetic pathways. Further, we report methods for producing asymmetric bipyridines bearing both carboxylate and phosphonate anchoring groups in the ester protected form, and the first reported synthesis of a group of new polyoxo oligopyridine ligands based on terpyridine and quaterpyridine. A robust synthetic strategy using Kronhke conditions was developed and demonstrated for synthesising oligopyridine moieties targeted for application in the dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). This class of novel ligands was designed to provide alternative anchoring functionality and to improve the metal oxide surface binding properties of coordination complexes in DSSC applications. Crown Copyright (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Oligopyridine ligands possessing multiple or mixed anchoring functionality for dye-sensitized solar cells
作者:Clint P. Woodward、Campbell J. Coghlan、Thomas Rüther、Timothy W. Jones、Yanek Hebting、Richard L. Cordiner、Ryan E. Dawson、Diane E.J.E. Robinson、Gregory J. Wilson
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2015.06.029
日期:2015.8
This paper describes the synthesis and characterisation of targeted 2,2'-bipyridine-3,3',4,4'-tetracarboxylic acid and 2,2'-bipyridine-4,4',5,5'-tetracarboxylic acid via succinct synthetic pathways. Further, we report methods for producing asymmetric bipyridines bearing both carboxylate and phosphonate anchoring groups in the ester protected form, and the first reported synthesis of a group of new polyoxo oligopyridine ligands based on terpyridine and quaterpyridine. A robust synthetic strategy using Kronhke conditions was developed and demonstrated for synthesising oligopyridine moieties targeted for application in the dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). This class of novel ligands was designed to provide alternative anchoring functionality and to improve the metal oxide surface binding properties of coordination complexes in DSSC applications. Crown Copyright (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.