[EN] PERFLUOROCARBON-SOLUBLE COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS SOLUBLES DANS DES PERFLUOROCARBONES
申请人:UNIV SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
公开号:WO2005107764A1
公开(公告)日:2005-11-17
The invention describes syntheses and purifications of several perfluorocarbon-soluble compounds having a general formula RF - L - X or RF - L - X - L - RF, wherein RF is a perfluorocarbon group, X is a hydrophilic moiety, and L is an amide linkage of general structure -CO-NH-. The invention also provides microemulsions comprising a PFC forming an oil phase, water or aqueous solution forming a water phase, and a PEG-based fluorosurfactant with an HFB (hydrophilic groups to fluorophilic groups balance) value from about 7 to about 13. The invention also provides a method of amidification of a fluorocompound. The method involves mixing perfluoracid chloride of a general formula CnF2n+1COCI with a compound containing an amine group with a general structure R-NH2 under reaction conditions sufficient to obtain a product having a general formula CnF2n+1-CONH-R.
该发明描述了合成和纯化几种可溶于全氟碳化合物的化合物,其通用式为RF - L - X或RF - L - X - L - RF,其中RF是全氟碳基,X是亲水基团,L是一般结构为-CO-NH-的酰胺键。该发明还提供了微乳液,包括形成油相的PFC,形成水相的水或水溶液,以及具有HFB(亲水基团到亲氟基团平衡)值约为7至13的基于PEG的氟表面活性剂。该发明还提供了一种氟化合物的酰胺化方法。该方法涉及将通用式为CnF2n + 1COCI的全氟酸氯与含有一般结构为R-NH2的胺基团的化合物在足够的反应条件下混合,以获得通用式为CnF2n + 1-CONH-R的产物。
Method for curing an organic coating using condensation heating and radiant energy
申请人:MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING COMPANY
公开号:EP0323061A2
公开(公告)日:1989-07-05
Coatings are cured by simultaneous exposure to radiant energy and condensing inert perfluorochemical vapors. The invention also includes an apparatus for use in curing coatings having a vessel (10) with reservoir (5) filled with inert perfluorochemical liquid (4), heated by heater (2). Cooling coils (13) and (14), for condensing perfluorochemical vapors (6), are located in the inlet (11) and outlet (12) of the vessel (10). A coating (8) on a substrate (7) is carried through the vessel (10) on a continuously moving belt (15). The coating (8) is cured by vapors (6) and radiant energy from energy source (9) passing through windows (16).
申请人:ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE (EPFL)
公开号:EP3563871A1
公开(公告)日:2019-11-06
The present invention relates to self-healing shells comprising a self-healing shell incorporating amphiphilic molecules having metal-coordinating group(s) reversibly cross-linked with metal cations.
Solubility of perfluorinated polyethers in fluorinated solvents
申请人:Burns Martin John
公开号:US20050090408A1
公开(公告)日:2005-04-28
Methods of improving the solubility of highly functionalized polar perfluorinated polyethers in fluorinated solvents are described. In preferred embodiments, the ratio of solubilizer to fluorinated solvent is the azeotropic ratio. The solubilizer can be an alcohol or cyclic ether. The methods finds utility in hard disc drive applications, where perfluorinated polyethers are used as lubricants. Compositions are also provided.
Method for liquid/liquid extraction of molecular weight fractions of perfluorinated polyethers
申请人:Burns M. John
公开号:US20050209468A1
公开(公告)日:2005-09-22
A liquid/liquid extraction method is used for separating a perfluorinated polyether (PFPE) into two molecular-weight distributions using an alcohol or cyclic ether as one solvent and a fluorinated solvent as the other solvent. The more polar alcohol or cyclic ether solvent extracts the lower molecular weight PFPE and the less polar fluorinated solvent extracts the higher molecular weight PFPE. In addition, when the PFPE is a mixture of PFPEs with different end groups, such as a mixture of predominantly Z-Tetraol but with other PFPEs with Z-Dol end groups, there is an enrichment of the Z-Tetraol in the more polar solvent. The preferred PFPE is a mixture of PFPEs in as-purchased Z-Tetraol and the preferred solvents are methanol or trifluoroethanol as one solvent and a perfluorinated hydrocarbon, such as perfluorohexane, as the other solvent.