Disclosed is a method for preparing a compound of Formula 1 wherein Q and Z are as defined in the disclosure comprising distilling water from a mixture comprising a compound of Formula 2, a compound of Formula 3, a base comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of alkaline earth metal hydroxides of Formula 4 wherein M is Ca, Sr or Ba, alkali metal carbonates of Formula 4a wherein M1 is Li, Na or K, 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene, and an aprotic solvent capable of forming a low-boiling azeotrope with water.
Also disclosed is a method for preparing a compound of Formula 2 comprising (1) forming a reaction mixture comprising a Grignard reagent derived from contacting a compound of Formula 5 wherein X is Cl, Br or I with magnesium metal or an alkylmagnesium halide in the presence of an ethereal solvent, and then (2) contacting the reaction mixture with a compound of Formula 6 wherein Y is OR11 or NR12R13, and R11, R12 and R13 are as defined in the disclosure.
Further disclosed is a method for preparing a compound of Formula 7 wherein Q and Z are as defined in the disclosure, using a compound of Formula 1 characterized by preparing the compound of Formula 1 by the method disclosed above or using a compound of Formula 1 prepared by the method disclosed above.
本发明公开了一种制备式1化合物的方法,其中Q和Z如公开所述,包括从混合物中蒸馏
水,该混合物包括式2化合物、式3化合物、碱性
金属氢氧化物式4中至少选自群组的一种化合物,其中M为Ca、Sr或Ba,碱
金属
碳酸盐式4a中至少选自群组的一种化合物,其中M1为Li、Na或K,1,5-二氮杂环[4.3.0]非-5-烯和1,8-二氮杂环[5.4.0]十一烯,以及能够与
水形成低沸点共沸物的无
水溶剂。本发明还公开了一种制备式2化合物的方法,包括(1)形成反应混合物,该反应混合物包括从与
镁金属或烷基
镁卤化物接触的式5化合物(其中X为Cl、Br或I)得到的Grignard试剂和一种醚溶剂,然后(2)将反应混合物与式6化合物(其中Y为OR11或NR12R13,R11、R12和R13如公开所述)接触。本发明还公开了一种利用由上述方法制备的式1化合物或利用上述方法制备的式1化合物制备的式1化合物的方法,用于制备式7化合物,其中Q和Z如公开所述。