研究了一系列的双(氨基酚酸)锆配合物,用于L-丙交酯(LA)和ε-己内酯(CL)的开环聚合。带有各种螯合基团的配体对催化结果有深远的影响。其中,就CL聚合速度而言,噻吩-2-基甲基表现出最大的活性,而吡啶-2-基甲基表现出最差的性能。然而,LA聚合速率的趋势相反。动力学结果表明对[CL]和[LA]具有一阶依赖性。但是,催化剂浓度的顺序不同。聚合反应依赖于[ L OMe Zr(OBn)2CL的],但对LA的[ L OMe Zr(OBn)2 ]具有一阶依赖性。
Anilido-aldimine aluminum complexes: Synthesis, characterization and lactide polymerization
作者:Laura E.N. Allan、Justin A. Bélanger、Laura M. Callaghan、Donald J.A. Cameron、Andreas Decken、Michael P. Shaver
DOI:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2012.02.003
日期:2012.6
The synthesis of six bimetallic dimethyl aluminum anilido-aldimine complexes, active for the ring opening polymerization of rac-lactide, is reported. An efficient synthetic route to these ligands utilizing isolated lithium amide salts allows for the synthesis of novel cyclohexylamide-substituted ligands, as well as improving the yields of diisopropylphenylamino-substituted ligands, with both ethyl and propyl backbones. Less sterically encumbered methylamide-substituted ligands were prepared through the condensation of ortho-methylaminobenzaldehyde with the appropriate diamine. A monometallic intermediate species, L(AlMe2), was isolated and crystallographically characterized, illustrating the preference these ligands display for bis(bidentate) coordination. L(AlMe2)(2) complexes 8-13 are efficient mediators of the ring opening polymerization of rac-lactide, with solution polymerizations displaying first-order rate constants, molecular weights very close to the theoretical values and polydispersity indexes as low as 1.07. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
Catalytic improvement of titanium complexes bearing bis(aminophenolate) in ring-opening polymerization of l -lactide and ɛ-caprolactone
This study synthesized and examined a series of titanium aminophenoxide complexes as catalysts for the ring-opening polymerization of L-lactide and epsilon-caprolactone. These Ti complexes are more active for LA than for CL. The interaction between coordinating atoms of the ligands and the central metal ions has a considerable influence on the resulting catalyses. The complex with thiophenyl groups demonstrated the highest catalytic activity, due to the lability of thiophenyl groups. Rapid changes between association and dissociation can be used to tune the electronic density of Ti in order to avoid contending with the coordination of L-lactide and epsilon-caprolactone to increase activity. In addition, kinetic results indicate a first-order dependency on [(LTi)-Ti-OMe((OPr)-Pr-i)(2)] and a first-order dependency on [CL] and [LA] respectively. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Qu; Liu; Zhu, Polish Journal of Chemistry, 2005, vol. 79, # 9, p. 1535 - 1538
作者:Qu、Liu、Zhu、Tan
DOI:——
日期:——
Design and application of diimine-based copper(<scp>i</scp>) complexes in photoredox catalysis
作者:Tamás Földesi、Gellért Sipos、Réka Adamik、Bálint Nagy、Balázs L. Tóth、Attila Bényei、Krisztina J. Szekeres、Győző G. Láng、Attila Demeter、Timothy J. Peelen、Zoltán Novák
DOI:10.1039/c9ob01331h
日期:——
Structurally different bis(imino)copper(i) complexes were prepared in a highly modular manner and utilized as copper-based photocatalysts in the ATRA reactions of styrenes and alkyl halides. The new photocatalysts showed good catalytic activity and ensured efficient chemical transformations.
Comparative study of ring-opening polymerization of <scp>l</scp>-lactide and ε-caprolactone using zirconium hexadentate bis(aminophenolate) complexes as catalysts
complexes as catalysts for the ring opening polymerization of L-lactide (LA) and ε-caprolactone (CL) were investigated. Ligands bearing various chelating groups have a profound influence on the catalysis results. Among them, the thiophen-2-yl methyl group showed the greatest activity while the pyridine-2-yl methyl group showed the worst performance with regard to the rate of CL polymerization. However
研究了一系列的双(氨基酚酸)锆配合物,用于L-丙交酯(LA)和ε-己内酯(CL)的开环聚合。带有各种螯合基团的配体对催化结果有深远的影响。其中,就CL聚合速度而言,噻吩-2-基甲基表现出最大的活性,而吡啶-2-基甲基表现出最差的性能。然而,LA聚合速率的趋势相反。动力学结果表明对[CL]和[LA]具有一阶依赖性。但是,催化剂浓度的顺序不同。聚合反应依赖于[ L OMe Zr(OBn)2CL的],但对LA的[ L OMe Zr(OBn)2 ]具有一阶依赖性。