aerobic oxidative synthesis of 2-arylbenzo[d]oxazoles, 2-substituted benzo[d]thiazoles, and 1,2-disubstituted benzo[d]imidazoles. N-Heterocyclic carbene (NHC), generated in situ from easily available N-heterocyclic imidazolium salt with air as terminal oxidant, has successfully been utilized as a cheap and efficient catalyst for one-pot aerobic oxidative synthesis of 2-arylbenzo[d]oxazoles, 2-substituted
摘要 N-杂环卡宾(NHC)是由易获得的N-杂环咪唑盐以空气为末端氧化剂原位生成的,已成功地用作便宜且有效的一锅好氧氧化合成2-芳基苯并[ d ]恶唑的催化剂,2-取代的苯并[ d ]噻唑和1,2-二取代的苯并[ d ]咪唑。 N-杂环卡宾(NHC)是由易获得的N-杂环咪唑盐以空气为末端氧化剂原位生成的,已成功地用作便宜且有效的一锅好氧氧化合成2-芳基苯并[ d ]恶唑的催化剂,2-取代的苯并[ d ]噻唑和1,2-二取代的苯并[ d ]咪唑。
Synthesis of <i>o</i>-Alkenylated 2-Arylbenzoxazoles via Rh-Catalyzed Oxidative Olefination of 2-Arylbenzoxazoles: Scope Investigation, Structural Features, and Mechanism Studies
protocols for direct regioselective functionalization of 2-arylbenzoxazoles are in high demand. Herein, we disclose a general method for selective ortho-olefination of 2-arylbenzo[d]oxazoles with alkenes enabled by versatile Cp*Rh(III) in high yields. This protocol features broad functional group tolerance and high regioselectivity. Intermolecular competition studies and kinetic isotope effect experiments imply
2-芳基苯并恶唑是有前途的分子,可在医学和材料领域得到潜在应用。对2-芳基苯并恶唑的直接区域选择性官能化的有效方案有很高的要求。在本文中,我们公开了通用的Cp * Rh(III)能够以高收率实现2-芳基苯并[ d ]恶唑与烯烃的选择性邻烯化的一般方法。该协议具有广泛的功能基团耐受性和高区域选择性。分子间竞争研究和动力学同位素效应实验表明,氧化烯化过程是通过亲电的C–H活化途径发生的。m的分子结构在间位F原子或杂原子取代基存在的情况下,氟取代的烯化产物可在受阻更强的位置证实区域选择性C–H活化/烯化。在单-和双-烯烃化产物的结构中观察到明显的扭转角,这导致烯烃质子的化学位移明显不同。另外,两个克级反应和进一步的转化实验表明,该方法对于合成邻链烯基化的2-芳基苯并恶唑衍生物是实用的。
p -Toluenesulfonic acid-catalyzed metal-free formal [4 + 1] heteroannulation via N H/O H/S H functionalization: One-pot access to 2-aryl/hetaryl/alkyl benzazole derivatives
concise and direct one-pot [4 + 1] synthetic strategy for the construction of 2-substituted benzazoles such as benzoxazoles and benzothiazoles has been disclosed in high yields (80–98%) by cascade coupling reaction of 2-amino(thio)phenols with β-oxodithioesters. The current approach enables NH/OH/SH functionalization in one-pot under solventless condition leading to diverse benzazoles without use of any
通过2-氨基(硫代)的级联偶联反应,已公开了一种高产率(80-98%)的简洁,直接的一锅[4 +1]合成策略,用于构建2-取代的苯并唑,如苯并恶唑和苯并噻唑酚与β-氧二硫代酯。目前的方法可以在无溶剂条件下在一锅中实现N H / O H / S H官能化,从而无需使用任何外部金属即可产生多种苯并恶唑。各种各样的2-氨基(硫代)酚和β-氧二硫代酯均具有出色的官能团耐受性,可用于该转化。此外,我们通过证明其与DNA拓扑异构酶II抑制剂的多样化多样化的相容性,抢占了这一新策略的广泛含义。
Synthesis of benzoxazoles <i>via</i> the copper-catalyzed hydroamination of alkynones with 2-aminophenols
作者:Kohei Oshimoto、Hiroaki Tsuji、Motoi Kawatsura
DOI:10.1039/c9ob00572b
日期:——
describe herein the synthetic method to benzoxazole derivatives via the copper-catalyzed hydroamination of alkynones with 2-aminophenols. The method produced a wide variety of functionalized benzoxazole derivatives in good yields. Preliminary mechanistic experiments revealed that the reaction would proceed through the copper-catalyzed hydroamination of alkynones and the sequential intramolecular cyclization
Iron(<scp>ii</scp>) bromide-catalyzed oxidative coupling of benzylamines with ortho-substituted anilines: synthesis of 1,3-benzazoles
作者:Kovuru Gopalaiah、Sankala Naga Chandrudu
DOI:10.1039/c4ra12490a
日期:——
An iron(II) bromide-catalyzed oxidativecoupling of benzylamines with 2-amino/hydroxy/mercapto-anilines has been developed, allowing the synthesis of a diversity of substituted 1,3-benzazoles in good to excellent yields. This transformation is compatible with a wide range of functional groups. The method is practical, economical and employs molecular oxygen as an oxidant.