Synthesis of 1,3-dialkyl imidazolium ionic liquids containing difunctional and tetrafunctional perfluoroalkylsulfonyl imide anions
作者:Tom Hickman、Darryl D. DesMarteau
DOI:10.1016/j.jfluchem.2011.11.001
日期:2012.1
Directmethylation of imidazole using methylated difunctional or tetrafunctional perfluorosulfonyl imides renders excellent yields of the corresponding room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs). This methodology provides a simple, halide-free route to several novel RTILs containing multifunctional perfluorosulfonyl imide anions.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING COMPOUND HAVING FLUOROSULFONYL GROUP BY COUPLING REACTION
申请人:Iwaya Masao
公开号:US20080097125A1
公开(公告)日:2008-04-24
To provide a method for producing a fluorinated compound having a fluorosulfonyl group by coupling reaction.
A method for producing a compound represented by the formula [(FSO
2
-)
a
(Z-)
3-a
C—]
n
R(—COY)
b-n
, which comprises subjecting a compound represented by the formula (FSO
2
-)
a
(Z-)
3-a
C(—COX) and a compound represented by the formula R(—COY)
b
to photocoupling reaction when X and Y are a fluorine atom or to electrolytic coupling reaction when X and Y are each independently a hydroxyl group or a group represented by the formula —OM, provided that X and Y are a fluorine atom, a hydroxyl group or a group represented by the formula —OM, Z is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a monovalent organic group, R is a b-valent organic group, M is an alkali metal atom, “a” is an integer of from 1 to 3, and “b” and “n” are each independently an integer of from 1 to 4, provided that b≧n.
A comparative study of the electrochemical fluorination (ECF) of 1 ,n-alkanebis (sulfonylfluorides) (n = 1–3)
作者:Ralf Jüschke、David Velayutham、Peter Sartori
DOI:10.1016/s0022-1139(97)00010-9
日期:1997.7
Synthetic methods for the preparation of alpha,omega-alkanebis(sulfonylfluorides) and their electrochemical fluorination (ECF) are described in detail. Factors affecting the yield of the perfluoro-alpha,omega-alkanebis(sulfonylfluorides) are also discussed. Spectral data (C-13 and F-19 NMR and mass spectra) and other hitherto unknown physical properties of difluoromethanebis(sulfonylfluoride) (1), 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane-1,2-bis(sulfonylfluoride) (2) and 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane-1,3-bis(sulfonylfluoride) (3) are measured and compared. (C) Elsevier Science S.A.
Dilithium bis[(perfluoroalkyl)sulfonyl]diimide salts as electrolytes for rechargeable lithium batteries
A series of four different dilithium salts of structure F3CSO2N(Li)SO2-(CF2)(x)-SO2N(Li)SO2CF3, with x = 2, 4, 6, 8 were synthesized and characterized in polyethylene-oxide-based solid polymer electrolytes. Each salt may be thought of as two bis[(perfluoroalkyl)sulfonyl]imide anions linked together by a perfluoroalkyl chain of a particular length. Taken together, this homologous series provides an opportunity to study the effects of linker chain length and degree of fluorination in dianionic (and ultimately polyanionic) salts on the properties, particularly the conductivity, of the salts in various solvating media. SPEs in polyethylene oxide were characterized using scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction. H-1 and F-19 NMR, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy for SPEs prepared using ethylene-oxide-oxygen-to-lithium (EO:Li) ratios of 10:1 and 30:1. Trends in SPE ionic conductivity with anion structure revealed an unexpected trend whereby ionic conductivity is generally rising with increased length of the perfluoroalkylene linking group in the dianions. This trend could be the result of a decrease in diardon basicity that results in diminished ion pairing and an enhancement in the number of charge carriers with increasing anion fluorine content, thereby increasing ionic conductivity. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.