N-Alkyloxycarbonyl-3-aryloxaziridines: Their Preparation, Structure, and Utilization As Electrophilic Amination Reagents
摘要:
AbstractThis paper reports the synthesis of a series of N‐protected oxaziridines (N‐Moc, Boc, Z or Fmoc) and discusses their ability to deliver their N‐alkoxycar‐bonyl fragment to amines, enolates, sulfur, and phosphorus nucleophiles (electrophilic amination). These oxaziridines are prepared by oxidation of the corresponding imines with oxone or anhydrous MCPBA lithium salt as the source of oxygen. They transfer their N‐protected fragment to primary and secondary amines to give protected hydrazines in fair to excellent yield. The nitrogen transfer to free amino acids (in form of their R4N+ salts) is particularly fast, even at low temperature, providing L (or D) N‐protected α‐hydrazino acids. Enolates are C‐aminated to give N‐protected α‐amino ketones, esters, or amides in modest yield, due to a side aldol reaction of the unreacted enolate with the released benzaldehyde. With tertiary amines (Et3N), sulfides (PhSMe), and phosphines (Ph3P), amination and oxidation proceed in a parallel way; the amount of amination product increases when the temperature is lowered (kinetic control). Some of the factors that can orient the oxaziridine reactivity towards amination or oxidation of nucleophiles are considered.
Electrophilic amination: preparation and use of N-Boc-3-(4-cyanophenyl)oxaziridine, a new reagent that transfers a N-Boc group to N- and C-nucleophiles
摘要:
We describe the preparation of the title compound 2b via aza-Wittig reaction of N-Boc-triphenyliminophosphorane (6) with 4-cyanobenzaldehyde followed by Oxone oxidation of the resulting imine 5b. Oxaziridine 2b is a stable, crystalline solid, which transfers under mild conditions its N-Boc fragment to primary and secondary amines (to give N(beta)-Boc-hydrazines) and enolates (to give N-Boc-amino derivatives).
The use of samarium or sodium iodide salts as an alternative for the aza-Henry reaction
作者:Humberto Rodríguez-Solla、Carmen Concellón、Noemí Alvaredo、Raquel G. Soengas
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2011.12.061
日期:2012.2
A novel reaction of bromonitromethane with a variety of imines in very mild conditions promoted by SmI2 and NaI to afford nitroamines or bromonitroamines is described. When these reactions were performed on sugar-based imines, the corresponding nitroamines or bromonitroamines were obtained in high yields and from moderate to good stereoselectivities. Synthetic possibilities of nitroamines were also
描述了由SmI 2和NaI促进的在非常温和的条件下溴硝基甲烷与各种亚胺的新颖反应,以提供硝基胺或溴硝基胺。当对基于糖的亚胺进行这些反应时,以高收率和中等至良好的立体选择性获得了相应的硝胺或溴硝胺。硝基胺在室温下在吡咯烷存在下用SmI 2 / H 2 O还原也显示出合成的可能性。提出了这种新颖的氮杂-亨利反应的机理。
[EN] PYRAZOLE AMIDE DERIVATIVE<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉ DE PYRAZOLE AMIDE
申请人:TEIJIN PHARMA LTD
公开号:WO2015129926A1
公开(公告)日:2015-09-03
The present invention relates to a novel compound having a function of inhibiting RORγ activity. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound, a use of the compound in treating or preventing autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases, metabolic diseases, or cancer diseases.
Synthesis of highly substituted 2-spiropiperidines
作者:Samuel D. Griggs、Nathan Thompson、Daniel T. Tape、Marie Fabre、Paul A. Clarke
DOI:10.1039/c8ob01272e
日期:——
2-Spiropiperidines are a highly desirable, yet under represented structure in drug discovery. 2-Spiropiperidines were synthesised in either a two-pot or one-pot reaction. In the two-pot reaction, the addition of a Weiler dianion to N-Boc imines, followed by deprotection and in situ condensation with a cyclic ketone generated functionalised 2-spiropiperidines in good to excellent yields. In the one-pot
Borane-Catalyzed C3-Alkylation of Pyridines with Imines, Aldehydes, or Ketones as Electrophiles
作者:Zhong Liu、Jia-Hao He、Ming Zhang、Zhu-Jun Shi、Han Tang、Xin-Yue Zhou、Jun-Jie Tian、Xiao-Chen Wang
DOI:10.1021/jacs.2c00962
日期:2022.3.23
The existing methods, including electrophilic aromatic substitution and C–H activation, often require harsh reaction conditions and excess pyridine and generate multiple regioisomers. Herein, we report a method for borane-catalyzed tandem reactions that result in exclusively C3-selective alkylation of pyridines. These tandem reactions consist of pyridine hydroboration, nucleophilicaddition of the resulting
Divergent and Scalable Synthesis of α-Hydroxy/Keto-β-amino Acid Analogues by the Catalytic Enantioselective Addition of Glyoxylate Cyanohydrin to Imines
The catalytic enantioselective addition of glyoxylate cyanohydrin to imines to afford α-keto-β-amino acid equivalents is reported. Sterically tuned aminobenzothiadiazine catalysts provided high yields and stereoselectivities (up to 100% yield, 99% ee, >99:1 dr) for both aromatic and aliphatic imines, and the stereodivergent synthesis of both diastereomers was achieved. The optimal catalytic system