Zr-Catalyzed Olefin Alkylations and Allylic Substitution Reactions with Electrophiles
作者:Judith de Armas、Stanley P. Kolis、Amir H. Hoveyda
DOI:10.1021/ja000693j
日期:2000.6.1
Disubstituted aryl olefins undergo efficient alkylations in the presence of 5 mol % Cp2ZrCl2, n-BuMgCl, and alkyl tosylates or alkyl bromides. In one class of reactions (Table 1), the resulting alkyl zirconocene (initial alkylation product) undergoes β-hydride abstraction with a hydrogen atom from within the substrate to afford allylic alkylation products (Scheme 5). In another category of reactions, where cyclic
Bicyclic bridged metallocene compounds and polymers produced therefrom
申请人:Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
公开号:US09758600B1
公开(公告)日:2017-09-12
Disclosed herein are catalyst compositions containing bicyclic bridged metallocene compounds. These catalyst compositions can be used for the polymerization of olefins. For example, ethylene polymers produced using these catalyst compositions can be characterized by low molecular weights and high melt flow rates, and can be produced without the addition of hydrogen.
Amido functionalized ansa half-sandwich dichloride complexes of titanium, zirconium and hafnium with alkyl and ω-alkenyl substituents as homogeneous and self-immobilizing catalyst precursors for ethylene polymerization
作者:Helmut G Alt、Alexander Reb、Wolfgang Milius、Annette Weis
DOI:10.1016/s0022-328x(01)00781-1
日期:2001.5
A total of 24 amido functionalized ansa half-sandwich dichloride complexes of titanium, zirconium and hafnium with cyclopentadienyl or indenyl ligands have been prepared, characterized and used for catalytic ethylene polymerization. Alkyl and ω-alkenyl substituents on the aromatic system influence the polymerization activity of the catalysts and the properties of the produced polyethylene. After activation
C2-bridged metallocene dichloride complexes of the types (C13H8–CH2CHR–C9H6−nR′n)ZrCl2 and (C13H8–CH2CHR–C13H8)MCl2 (n=0, 1; R=H, alkenyl; R′=alkenyl, benzyl; M=Zr, Hf) as self-immobilizing catalyst precursors for ethylene polymerization
作者:Helmut G. Alt、Michael Jung
DOI:10.1016/s0022-328x(98)00736-0
日期:1999.5
A total of 15 C-2-bridged fluorenylidene indenylidene and bis(fluorenylidene) metal dichloride complexes (metal = Zr, Hf) and the corresponding ligand precursors have been prepared and characterized. omega-Alkenyl substituents with various chain lengths in the C-2-bridge or in position 3 of the indenylidene moiety have an impact on the polymerization activity of the catalysts and the molecular weights of the produced polyethylenes. These omega-alkenyl substituents cause 'self-immobilization' due to their incorporation into the backbone of a growing polymer chain providing heterogeneous catalyst systems. (C) 1999 Published by Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
Indenyl-Nickel Complexes Bearing a Pendant, Hemilabile Olefin Ligand: Preparation, Characterization, and Catalytic Activities
作者:Daniel Gareau、Christine Sui-Seng、Laurent F. Groux、François Brisse、Davit Zargarian
DOI:10.1021/om050285u
日期:2005.8.1
The reaction of (PPh3)(2)NiCl2 with Li[Ind boolean AND CH=CH2] gave the neutral complexes (eta:eta(0)-Ind boolean AND CH=CH2)Ni(PPh3)Cl (Ind = indenyl; boolean AND = (CH2)(2), 1a; Si(Me)(2)CH2, 1b), which were subjected to Cl- abstraction to give the corresponding cationic complexes [(eta:eta(2)-Ind boolean AND CH= CH2)Ni(PPh3)](+) (boolean AND = (CH2)(2), 2a; Si(Me)(2)CH2, 2b). The bis(phosphine) derivatives [(eta:eta(0)-Ind-CH2CH2CH=CH2)Ni(PPh3)(2)](+) (3a) and [(eta(3)-allyl)Ni(PPh3)(2)](+) (4) formed gradually from room-temperature solutions of 2a and 2b, respectively, even in the absence of added PPh3. On the other hand, [(eta:eta(0)-Ind-SiMe2CH2CH=CH2)Ni(PPh3)(2)](+) (3b) was detected only when PPh3 was added to a CD2Cl2 solution of 2b. The lability of the vinyl moiety in 2 allows these complexes to act as single-component precatalysts for the polymerization and hydrosilylation of styrene; the latter reaction requires little or no induction period with the hydrosilanes PhRSiH2 (R= Ph, Me, H) and proceeds with up to 1000 catalytic turnovers. Compounds 1a, 1b, 2a, 3a, and 4 have been characterized by NMR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies, whereas 2b and 3b were identified by NMR spectroscopy. Structural information gleaned from both solid-state and solution data provide important information on the Ni-olefin bonding in 2a and 2b and indicate that the Ni-Ind interactions in these complexes are affected by the significant trans influence of the chelating olefin moiety.