吡喃达明 | 42408-79-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 茚和异茚
• 中文名称: 吡喃达明
• 中文别名: 吡喃茚乙胺
• 英文名称: Pirandamine
• 英文别名: N,N,1-trimethyl-1,3,4,9-tetrahydroindeno[2,1-c]pyran-1-ethylamine；N,N-dimethyl-2-(1-methyl-4,9-dihydro-3H-indeno[2,1-c]pyran-1-yl)ethanamine
• CAS: 42408-79-7
• 化学式: C₁₇H₂₃NO
• 分子量: 257.376
• InChiKey: AMJPIGOYWBNJLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.1
• 重原子数：
  19
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.53
• 拓扑面积：
  12.5
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-(2'-hydroxyethyl)-1H-indene 、 甲烷 、 4-(二甲氨基)-2-丁酮 在 trifluoroborane diethyl ether 、 对甲苯磺酸 作用下， 以 甲苯 为溶剂， 生成 吡喃达明
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Indenopyran- and indenothiopyranalkylamines III in the treatment of

  摘要：

  本发明揭示了一种以氨基(较低)烷基基团连接到吲哚并[2,1-c]吡喃或吲哚并[2,1-c]硫吡喃核的1位的吲哚并-和吲哚硫吡喃烷胺衍生物。还包括具有吲哚并[1,2-c]吡喃和吲哚并[1,2-c]-硫吡喃核的相应衍生物。氨基(较低)烷基基团的氨基部分可以进一步被一个或两个较低烷基基团取代，或者并入到一个杂环胺基团中。这些衍生物在1位进一步取代，并且可以选择性地在3、4、5、6、7、8和9位取代。本发明的吲哚并-和吲哚硫吡喃烷胺衍生物是有用的抗抑郁剂。公开了其制备和使用方法。

  公开号：

  US03995052A1

文献信息

• [EN] 5-HT2C RECEPTOR AGONISTS AND COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE<br/>[FR] AGONISTES DE RÉCEPTEUR 5-HT2C ET COMPOSITIONS ET PROCÉDÉS D'UTILISATION
  申请人：ARENA PHARM INC

  公开号：WO2017023679A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-02-09

  Provided in some embodiments are compounds of Formula A, as defined herein, that modulate the activity of 5-HT2C receptor. Also provided in some embodiments are methods, such as, for weight management, inducing satiety, and decreasing food intake, and for preventing and treating obesity, antipsychotic-induced weight gain, type 2 diabetes, Prader-Willi syndrome, tobacco/nicotine dependence, drug addiction, alcohol addiction, pathological gambling, reward deficiency syndrome, and sex addiction), obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders and impulse control disorders (including nail-biting and onychophagia), sleep disorders (including insomnia, fragmented sleep architecture, and disturbances of slow-wave sleep), urinary incontinence, psychiatric disorders (including schizophrenia, anorexia nervosa, and bulimia nervosa), Alzheimer disease, sexual dysfunction, erectile dysfunction, epilepsy, movement disorders (including parkinsonism and antipsychotic-induced movement disorder), hypertension, dyslipidemia, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, obesity-related renal disease, and sleep apnea.

  在某些实施例中提供了一些符合本文所定义的A式化合物，其调节5-HT2C受体的活性。在某些实施例中还提供了一些方法，例如用于体重管理、诱导饱腹感、减少食物摄入，以及预防和治疗肥胖、抗精神病药物引起的体重增加、2型糖尿病、普拉德-威利综合征、烟草/尼古丁依赖、药物成瘾、酒精成瘾、病理性赌博、奖赏缺乏综合征和性成瘾，强迫症谱系障碍和冲动控制障碍（包括咬指甲和咬甲症），睡眠障碍（包括失眠、睡眠结构碎裂和慢波睡眠紊乱），尿失禁，精神障碍（包括精神分裂症、厌食症和暴食症），阿尔茨海默病，性功能障碍，勃起功能障碍，癫痫，运动障碍（包括帕金森病和抗精神病药物引起的运动障碍），高血压，血脂异常，非酒精性脂肪肝病，肥胖相关肾脏疾病和睡眠呼吸暂停症。
• [EN] 5-HT2C RECEPTOR AGONISTS AND COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE<br/>[FR] AGONISTES DU RÉCEPTEUR 5-HT2C ET COMPOSITIONS ET PROCÉDÉS D'UTILISATION
  申请人：ARENA PHARM INC

  公开号：WO2015066344A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-05-07

  Provided are 5-HT2C receptor agonists. Also provided are methods for weight management, inducing satiety, and decreasing food intake, and for preventing and treating obesity, antipsychotic-induced weight gain, type 2 diabetes, Prader-Willi syndrome, tobacco/nicotine dependence, drug addiction, alcohol addiction, pathological gambling, reward deficiency syndrome, and sex addiction), obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders and impulse control disorders (including nail-biting and onychophagia), sleep disorders (including insomnia, fragmented sleep architecture, and disturbances of slow-wave sleep), urinary incontinence, psychiatric disorders (including schizophrenia, anorexia nervosa, and bulimia nervosa), Alzheimer disease, sexual dysfunction, erectile dysfunction, epilepsy, movement disorders (including parkinsonism and antipsychotic-induced movement disorder), hypertension, dyslipidemia, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, obesity-related renal disease, and sleep apnea. Also provided are compositions comprising a selective 5-HT2C receptor agonist, optionally in combination with a supplemental agent, and methods for reducing the frequency of smoking tobacco in an individual attempting to reduce frequency of smoking tobacco; aiding in the cessation or lessening of use of a tobacco product in an individual attempting to cease or lessen use of a tobacco product; aiding in smoking cessation and preventing associated weight gain; controlling weight gain associated with smoking cessation by an individual attempting to cease smoking tobacco; reducing weight gain associated with smoking cessation by an individual attempting to cease smoking tobacco; treating nicotine dependency, addiction and/or withdrawal in an individual attempting to treat nicotine dependency, addiction and/or withdrawal; or reducing the likelihood of relapse use of nicotine by an individual attempting to cease nicotine use comprising administering a selective 5-HT2C receptor agonist, optionally in combination with a supplemental agent.

  提供了5-HT2C受体激动剂。还提供了用于体重管理、诱导饱腹感、减少食物摄入量、预防和治疗肥胖、抗精神病药物引起的体重增加、2型糖尿病、普拉德-威利综合征、烟草/尼古丁依赖、药物成瘾、酒精成瘾、病态赌博、奖赏缺乏综合征和性成瘾）、强迫症谱系障碍和冲动控制障碍（包括咬指甲和咬甲）、睡眠障碍（包括失眠、睡眠结构碎裂和慢波睡眠紊乱）、尿失禁、精神障碍（包括精神分裂症、厌食症和暴食症）、阿尔茨海默病、性功能障碍、勃起功能障碍、癫痫、运动障碍（包括帕金森病和抗精神病药物引起的运动障碍）、高血压、血脂异常、非酒精性脂肪肝病、肥胖相关肾脏疾病和睡眠呼吸暂停。还提供了包含选择性5-HT2C受体激动剂的组合物，可选地与辅助剂结合，以及用于减少个体尝试减少吸烟频率的吸烟频率；帮助个体戒除或减少使用烟草制品的个体戒除或减少使用烟草制品；帮助戒烟并预防相关体重增加；通过个体尝试戒烟来控制与戒烟相关的体重增加；通过个体尝试戒烟来减少与戒烟相关的体重增加；治疗尼古丁依赖、成瘾和/或戒断的个体尝试治疗尼古丁依赖、成瘾和/或戒断；或减少个体尝试戒除尼古丁使用的复发可能性，包括给予选择性5-HT2C受体激动剂，可选地与辅助剂结合。
• [EN] 5-HT2C RECEPTOR AGONISTS AND COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE<br/>[FR] AGONISTES DES RÉCEPTEURS 5-HT2C ET COMPOSITIONS ET MÉTHODES D'UTILISATION
  申请人：ARENA PHARM INC

  公开号：WO2016176177A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-11-03

  Provided in some embodiments are compounds herein. Also provided in some embodiments are methods for weight management, inducing satiety, and decreasing food intake, and for preventing and treating obesity, antipsychotic-induced weight gain, type 2 diabetes, Prader-Willi syndrome, tobacco/nicotine dependence, drug addiction, alcohol addiction, pathological gambling, reward deficiency syndrome, and sex addiction), obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders and impulse control disorders (including nail-biting and onychophagia), sleep disorders (including insomnia, fragmented sleep architecture, and disturbances of slow-wave sleep), urinary incontinence, psychiatric disorders (including schizophrenia, anorexia nervosa, and bulimia nervosa), Alzheimer disease, sexual dysfunction, erectile dysfunction, epilepsy, movement disorders (including parkinsonism and antipsychotic-induced movement disorder), hypertension, dyslipidemia, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, obesity-related renal disease, and sleep apnea. Also provided in some embodiments are compositions comprising a compound herein, optionally in combination with a supplemental agent, and methods for reducing the frequency of smoking tobacco in an individual attempting to reduce frequency of smoking tobacco; aiding in the cessation or lessening of use of a tobacco product in an individual attempting to cease or lessen use of a tobacco product; aiding in smoking cessation and preventing associated weight gain; controlling weight gain associated with smoking cessation by an individual attempting to cease smoking tobacco; reducing weight gain associated with smoking cessation by an individual attempting to cease smoking tobacco; treating nicotine dependency, addiction and/or withdrawal in an individual attempting to treat nicotine dependency, addiction and/or withdrawal; or reducing the likelihood of relapse use of nicotine by an individual attempting to cease nicotine use comprising administering a compound herein, optionally in combination with a supplemental agent.

  在某些实施例中提供了本文中的化合物。在某些实施例中还提供了用于体重管理、诱发饱腹感、减少食物摄入、预防和治疗肥胖、抗精神病药物引起的体重增加、2型糖尿病、普拉德-威利综合征、烟草/尼古丁依赖、药物成瘾、酒精成瘾、病理赌博、奖赏缺乏综合征、性成瘾）、强迫症谱系障碍和冲动控制障碍（包括咬指甲和咬甲）、睡眠障碍（包括失眠、睡眠结构紊乱和慢波睡眠障碍）、尿失禁、精神障碍（包括精神分裂症、厌食症和暴食症）、阿尔茨海默病、性功能障碍、勃起功能障碍、癫痫、运动障碍（包括帕金森病和抗精神病药物引起的运动障碍）、高血压、血脂异常、非酒精性脂肪肝病、肥胖相关肾脏疾病和睡眠呼吸暂停。在某些实施例中还提供了包含本文中的化合物的组合物，可选择地与辅助剂结合，并且提供了用于减少个体尝试减少吸烟频率的吸烟频率；帮助个体戒除或减少吸烟产品的使用；帮助戒烟并预防相关体重增加；通过个体试图戒烟来控制与戒烟相关的体重增加；通过个体试图戒烟来减少与戒烟相关的体重增加；治疗个体试图治疗尼古丁依赖、成瘾和/或戒断的尼古丁依赖、成瘾和/或戒断；或减少个体试图停止尼古丁使用的复发尼古丁使用的可能性，包括给予本文中的化合物，可选择地与辅助剂结合。
• Combination therapies
  申请人：Pfizer Inc

  公开号：US20040209916A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-10-21

  The invention is directed to methods of treating asthma, COPD, allergic rhinitis, and infectious rhinitis by administering a first pharmaceutical agent including one or more compounds selected from the quarternary ammonium compounds of formulae I-V and a second pharmaceutical agent including one or more pharmaceutical agents selected from Adenosine A 2a Receptor Agonists, D2-Dopamine Receptor Agonists, Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors (PDE's), corticosteroids, norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, 4-hydroxy-7-[2-[2-[3-[2-phenylethoxy]-propylsulphonyl]ethylamino]ethyl]-1,3-benzothiazol-2(3H)-one, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and non-quarternized antimuscarinic compounds.

  该发明涉及通过给予包括公式I-V的季铵化合物中选取的一个或多个化合物以及包括选自腺苷A2a受体激动剂、D2-多巴胺受体激动剂、磷酸二酯酶抑制剂（PDE's）、皮质类固醇、去甲肾上腺素再摄取抑制剂、4-羟基-7-[2-[2-[3-[2-苯乙氧基]-丙磺酰乙氨基]-乙基]-1,3-苯并噻唑-2(3H)-酮及其药用可接受的盐以及非季铵化的抗胆碱药物的第二药物，来治疗哮喘、COPD、过敏性鼻炎和感染性鼻炎的方法。
• [EN] 5-HT2C RECEPTOR AGONISTS AND COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE<br/>[FR] AGONISTES DES RÉCEPTEURS 5-HT2C, COMPOSITIONS ET MÉTHODES D'UTILISATION
  申请人：ARENA PHARM INC

  公开号：WO2018035477A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-02-22

  The present invention relates to compounds of Formula A and pharmaceutical compositions thereof that modulate the activity of the 5-HT2C receptor. Compounds of the present invention and pharmaceutical compositions thereof are directed to methods useful in the treatment of a 5-HT2C receptor-mediated disorder, such as, weight management, inducing satiety, and decreasing food intake, and for preventing and treating obesity, antipsychotic-induced weight gain, type 2 diabetes, Prader-Willi syndrome, tobacco/nicotine dependence, drug addiction, alcohol addiction and the like, obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders and impulse control disorders (including nail-biting and onychophagia), sleep disorders, urinary incontinence, psychiatric disorders (including schizophrenia, anorexia nervosa, and bulimia nervosa), Alzheimer disease, sexual dysfunction, erectile dysfunction, epilepsy, movement disorders (including parkinsonism and antipsychotic-induced movement disorder), hypertension, dyslipidemia, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, obesity-related renal disease, and sleep apnea. Also provided are compositions comprising a compound herein, optionally in combination with a supplemental agent.

  本发明涉及式A的化合物及其药物组合物，可调节5-HT2C受体的活性。本发明的化合物及其药物组合物用于治疗5-HT2C受体介导的疾病，如体重管理、诱发饱腹感、减少食物摄入，以及预防和治疗肥胖、抗精神病药物引起的体重增加、2型糖尿病、普拉德-威利综合征、烟草/尼古丁依赖、药物成瘾、酒精成瘾等，强迫症谱系障碍和冲动控制障碍（包括咬指甲和咬甲症），睡眠障碍、尿失禁、精神障碍（包括精神分裂症、厌食症和暴食症）、阿尔茨海默病、性功能障碍、勃起功能障碍、癫痫、运动障碍（包括帕金森病和抗精神病药物引起的运动障碍）、高血压、血脂异常、非酒精性脂肪肝病、肥胖相关肾脏疾病和睡眠呼吸暂停症。还提供含有本文中化合物的组合物，可选择性地与辅助剂组合使用。