申请人:BASF Aktiengesellschaft
公开号:US06271345B1
公开(公告)日:2001-08-07
An enzyme cleavable linker is prepared on which organic compounds are synthesized when the linker is bound to a solid phase. The linker contains a functional group on which a synthesized organic compound is bound when synthesis takes place, and a recognition site for a hydrolytic enzyme. Reacting the linker with the enzyme causes the linker to fragment at a site different from the recognition site to liberate the synthesized organic compound. The solid phase may be a crosslinked polyacrylamide containing an amino group for attaching the linker, and the linker is bound to the solid phase via a spacer. The spacer is attached to the solid phase by an ester, ether, amide or amine linkage, or a sulfide or phosphate linkage. In a specific reaction of forming a solid phase containing the linker, 2-acetoxy-5-hydroxymethylbenzoic acid is attached to an amino group-containing polymer via a spacer followed by conversion to a chloroformic ester.
一个可被酶裂解的连接剂被制备出来,有机化合物在连接剂与固相结合时被合成。连接剂包含一个功能基团,当合成发生时,合成的有机化合物被结合在这个功能基团上,同时还有一个水解酶的识别位点。将连接剂与酶反应会导致连接剂在与识别位点不同的位置断裂,从而释放合成的有机化合物。固相可以是含有氨基用于连接连接剂的交联聚丙烯酰胺,连接剂通过一个间隔物与固相结合。这个间隔物通过酯、醚、酰胺或胺键合,或者硫醚或磷酸酯键合与固相连接。在形成含有连接剂的固相的特定反应中,2-乙酰氧基-5-羟甲基苯甲酸通过一个间隔物连接到含有氨基的聚合物上,然后转化为氯甲酸酯。