Design and synthesis of aryl/hetarylmethyl phosphonate-UMP derivatives as potential glucosyltransferase inhibitors
摘要:
A novel class of glucosyltransferase inhibitors has been designed and synthesised. The designed inhibitors 1-4 provide conformational mimicry of the transition-state in glucosyltransfer reactions. The key synthetic steps involve a Michaelis-Arbuzov reaction followed by coupling with uridine-5'-morpholidophosphate as activated UMP derivative. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of substituted aryl- and hetarylmethyl phosphonate and phosphate UMP derivatives as potential glucosyltransferase inhibitors
摘要:
酶β(1 [Formula: see text] 4)-葡萄糖基转移酶(BGT)催化从尿苷二磷酸葡萄糖(UDP-Glc)向双链DNA中的5-羟甲基胞嘧啶(5-HMC)碱基转移葡萄糖。通过基于结构的设计和合成,开发了潜在的BGT抑制剂。设计的抑制剂1-6提供了葡萄糖转移反应中过渡态的构象模拟。关键的合成步骤包括Michaelis-Arbuzov反应,然后与尿嘧啶-5'-morpholidophosphate耦合作为活化UMP衍生物。测试了这些化合物对BGT的体外抑制活性,并检查了抑制动力学。其中三种设计的分子被发现是BGT的潜在抑制剂,其IC50值在微摩尔(µM)范围内。建立了有用的结构-活性关系,为设计未来的BGT抑制剂提供了指导。关键词:β-葡萄糖基转移酶,过渡态,酶抑制剂,基于结构的设计,合成。
The formation of macrocycles containing two imidazolium rings such as 1.2X and 2.2X is anion-directed through hydrogen bonding. The template effect exerted by the chloride anion in the ring-closurereaction of the monocationic model intermediate 9+ to yield the [1(4)]imidazoliophane 2(2+) has been evaluated. This effect was quantified following the kinetics of the macrocyclization by using a UV-vis
Heterobivalent Library Expansion by “Living Radical” Processes: Thiocarbonyl Addition/Elimination, and Nitroxide-Based Reactions with Fluorous Deconvolution
作者:David Crich、Daniel Grant、Albert A. Bowers
DOI:10.1021/ja0756321
日期:2007.10.1
Degenerate radical addition fragmentation and nitroxide fragmentation reactions are applied to the expansion of heterobivalent libraries without contamination from homobivalent species. Deconvolution by means of a fluorous tagging process is described.
Methods and Compositions for Detection of Biological Materials Using Microfluidic Devices
申请人:Corcoran Robert C.
公开号:US20110177530A1
公开(公告)日:2011-07-21
Provided herein are microfluidic devices and methods useful for sensitive detection of analytes. The methods and devices described herein are also useful for detecting direct or indirect binding of enzymes or catalysts to a surface, for example a surface having analytes bound thereon. Methods disclosed herein include embodiments utilizing a pre-concentration scheme to improve signal levels of corresponding reporter moieties.