2-3-disubstituted quinuclidiness as modulators of monoamine transporters and theraperutic and diagnostic methods based thereon
申请人:Wang Shaomeng
公开号:US20050131051A1
公开(公告)日:2005-06-16
The present invention relates to a class of compounds of formula (I) and (II):
wherein R
1
is hydrogen; linear or branched C
1
-C
15
alkyl; C
1
-C
15
alkenyl; C
3
-C
6
cycloalkyl; mono, di, tri, tetra, penta substituted aryl or heteroaryl; COOR
3
; —(CH
2
)
n
-aryl; —COO—(CH
2
)
n
R
3
; —(CH
2
)
n
—COOR
3
; —C(O)R
3
; —C(O)NHR
3
; or an unsubstituted or substituted oxadiazole; and R
2
is hydrogen; linear or branched C
1
-C
15
alkyl; C
1
-C
15
alkenyl; C
3
-C
6
cycloalkyl; mono, di, tri, tetra, penta substituted aryl or heteroaryl; unsubstituted or substituted naphthyl; 1,3-Benzodioxole; fluorene; indole; isoquinoline; quinoline; pyridine; pyrimidine; onnthracene; or —(CH
2
)
n
-Ph; wherein the heteroaryl comprises N, O, or S, the mono or multi substituents on the aryl or heteroaryl are independently C
1
-C
5
alkyl, C
1
-C
5
alkenyl, H, F, Cl, Br, I, —NO2, NHR, or —OR, R is C
1
-C
7
alkyl; R
3
is C1-C5 alkyl, C1-C5 alkenyl, benzyl, substituted aryl or heteroaryl; and n=1-7. These compounds are discovered, synthesized and confirmed as potent inhibitors of dopamine (DA), serotonin (5-HT), and norepinephrine inhibitors. These compounds are therefore particularly useful in the treatment conditions or diseases wherein modulation of the monoamine neurotransmitter system involving dopamine (DA), serotonin (5-HT), and norepinephrine plays a role.
本发明涉及一类式(I)和(II)的化合物:其中,R1为氢;线性或支链C1-C15烷基;C1-C15烯基;C3-C6环烷基;单取代、双取代、三取代、四取代、五取代芳基或杂芳基;COOR3;—(
CH2)n-芳基;—COO—( )nR3;—( )n—COOR3;—C(O)R3;—C(O)NHR3;或未取代或取代的噁二唑基;R2为氢;线性或支链C1-C15烷基;C1-C15烯基;C3-C6环烷基;单取代、双取代、三取代、四取代、五取代芳基或杂芳基;未取代或取代的
萘基;1,3-苯并二氧杂环;
芴;
吲哚;
异喹啉;
喹啉;
吡啶;
嘧啶;
蒽;或—( )n-苯基;其中,杂芳基包括N、O或S,芳基或杂芳基上的单个或多个取代基独立地为C1-C5烷基,C1-C5烯基,H,F,Cl,Br,I,—
NO2,NHR或—OR,R为C1-C7烷基;R3为C1-C5烷基,C1-C5烯基,苄基,取代的芳基或杂芳基;n=1-7。这些化合物被发现、合成并确认为
多巴胺(
DA)、
血清素(5-HT)和
去甲肾上腺素抑制剂的有效
抑制剂。因此,在调节
多巴胺(
DA)、
血清素(5-HT)和
去甲肾上腺素的单
胺类神经递质系统在疾病或病症治疗中发挥作用的情况下,这些化合物特别有用。