New heterocyclic fulgides, 3-[1-(5-alkoxy-2-methylbenzo[b]furan-3-yl)ethylidene]-4-(2-propylidene)dihydro-2,5-furandiones, and fulgimides, 1-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-3-[(5-methoxy-2-methylbenzo[b]furan-3-yl)ethylidene]-4-(2-propylidene)dihydro-2,5-pyrroledione and 1-benzyl-3-[(5-methoxy-2-methylbenzo[b]furan-3-yl)ethylidene]-4-(2-propylidene)dihydro-2,5-pyrroledione, were synthesized. Electron spectroscopy and 1H NMR spectroscopy were used to establish that all the compounds obtained have Z-configuration and exhibit photo-chromic properties with high stability to photodegradation in solutions. Cyclic photoisomers of fulgides possess fluorescent properties and thermal stability.
新型杂环俘精
酰亚胺,3-[1-(5-烷氧基-2-甲基苯并[b]
呋喃-3-基)亚乙基]-4-(2-亚丙基)二氢-2,5-
呋喃二酮,和俘精
酰亚胺,1-( 2-二甲基
氨基乙基)-3-[(5-甲氧基-2-甲基苯并[b]
呋喃-3-基)亚乙基]-4-(2-亚丙基)二氢-2,5-
吡咯二酮和1-苄基-3-[合成了(5-甲氧基-2-甲基苯并[b]
呋喃-3-基)亚乙基]-4-(2-亚丙基)二氢-2,5-
吡咯二酮。电子能谱和1H核磁共振波谱证实所获得的所有化合物均具有Z构型,并表现出光致变色特性,并且在溶液中对光降解具有高稳定性。俘精酸酐的环状光异构体具有荧光特性和热稳定性。