Process for the preparation of 3,4-dihydroisoquinolines in the synthesis of morphinans
申请人:Mallinckrodt Inc.
公开号:EP2161253A2
公开(公告)日:2010-03-10
The present invention is directed to processes for the synthesis of morphinans. In particular, a process tor coupling a carboxylic acid compound with an amine compound to form an amide product that can then be isolated or the crude amide product can be cyclized to form a 3,4-dihydroisoquinoline. In one embodiment, the carboxylic acid contains a phenol moiety protected with a labile protecting group. The protected phenol reduces reaction times, simplifies work-up of the product, and reduces the amount of cyclizing agent, POCl3 that is necessary to form the 3,4-dihydroisoquinoline.
本发明涉及吗啡类化合物的合成工艺。特别是一种将羧酸化合物与胺化合物偶联形成酰胺产物的工艺,这种酰胺产物可以分离出来,或者将粗酰胺产物环化形成 3,4-二氢异喹啉。在一个实施方案中,羧酸含有一个用易变保护基团保护的苯酚分子。受保护的苯酚可缩短反应时间,简化产品的加工,并减少形成 3,4-二氢异喹啉所需的环化剂 POCl3 的用量。