Features of the reaction of 2,3-dihalopropanoic acids with pyridines and nucleophilic addition to N-vinylpyridinium salts
摘要:
The example of vinylpyridinium salts to establish for the first time the possibility of nucleophilic addition to the vinyl group in quaternary ammonium salts, which provides evidence against the concept that such reactions involve d orbitals. The nucleophilic addition reaction was accomplished with triphenylphosphine and pyridine. In the latter case, the suggested reaction scheme was confirmed by the observation of the Wittig reaction under the action of carbon dioxide and the Stevens reaggangement involving the double bond of the pyridinium ring and migrating 2-phosphonioethyl group. Procedures for preparing the starting vinylpyridinium salts. Reaction schemes were siggested.
[EN] IMPROVED PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE TETRAHYDROBENZTHIAZOLE DERIVATIVE<br/>[FR] PROCEDE AMELIORE DE PREPARATION D'UN DERIVE DE TETRAHYDROBENZOTHIAZOLE BIOLOGIQUEMENT ACTIF
申请人:ALEMBIC LTD
公开号:WO2006003677A1
公开(公告)日:2006-01-12
Improved process for the preparation of the intermediate compound of formula II for formation pramipezole of formula (I) as well as the biological active tetrahydrobenzothiazole compound of formula (I) and/or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates.
[EN] PURINE DERIVATIVES AS CD73 INHIBITORS FOR THE TREATMENT OF CANCER<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE PURINE EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DE CD73 POUR LE TRAITEMENT DU CANCER
申请人:VITAE PHARMACEUTICALS INC
公开号:WO2015164573A1
公开(公告)日:2015-10-29
Provided are novel compounds, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof, which are inhibitors of CD73 and are useful in the treatment of cancer.
Pyridinium Halides and Their Mixtures as Inhibitors of Steel Corrosion in Sulfuric Acid Solutions
作者:R. I. Yurchenko、S. V. Ivashchenko、T. N. Pilipenko、I. S. Pogrebova
DOI:10.1007/s11167-005-0329-5
日期:2005.3
Mixtures of 1-acylmethylpyridinium halides with equimolar amounts of pyridinium halides were prepared by the Ortoleva-King reaction. The inhibiting effect of various pyridinium halides and their mixtures on corrosion of steel in sulfuric acid solutions was studied.
[EN] PROCESSES FOR PREPARING L-ALKYL-3-ALKYL-PYRIDINIUM BROMIDE AND USES THEREOF AS ADDITIVES IN ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉS POUR LA PRÉPARATION DE BROMURE DE 1-ALKYL-3-ALKYLPYRIDINIUM ET SES UTILISATIONS COMME ADDITIF DANS DES CELLULES ÉLECTROCHIMIQUES
申请人:BROMINE COMPOUNDS LTD
公开号:WO2014122641A1
公开(公告)日:2014-08-14
The invention relates to the use of at least one l-alkyl-3- alkyl-pyridinium halide, in particular l-alkyl-3-methyl- pyridinium bromide, as an additive in bromine-generating electrochemical cells, such as zinc/bromine cells. Processes for preparing l-alkyl-3-methyl-pyridinium bromide and concentrated aqueous solutions comprising same for use as additives in the aforementioned cells, are also disclosed.
[EN] PROCESSES FOR PREPARING N-ETHYL-2-METHYLPYRIDINIUM BROMIDE AND N-ETHYL-3-METHYLPYRIDINIUM BROMIDE<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉS DE PRÉPARATION DE BROMURE DE N-ÉTHYL-2-MÉTHYLPYRIDINIUM ET DE BROMURE DE N-ÉTHYL-3-MÉTHYLPYRIDINIUM
申请人:BROMINE COMPOUNDS LTD
公开号:WO2013042109A1
公开(公告)日:2013-03-28
The invention provides processes for preparing concentrated aqueous solutions of N-ethyl-2-methylpyridinium bromide and N- ethyl-3-methylpyridinium bromide, which solutions are useful as additives in the electrolyte of hydrogen/bromine electrochemical cells. Also provided are concentrated aqueous solutions of N-ethyl-2-methylpyridinium bromide, N-ethyl-3-methylpyridinium bromide and their mixtures.