5,5-Diaryldipyrromethanes: syntheses and anion binding properties
摘要:
A two-step synthesis of 5,5-diaryldipyrromethanes in good yields is described. The adopted synthetic strategy can be used to tune the substituent at the meso-carbon very easily by choosing the Grignard reagent of interest. Further, the influence of the incorporation of various diaryl units at the mesa-carbon atom in the inherent anion binding affinities of the dipyrromethanes through hydrogen bonding was discussed. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Electrophilic heterocycles: Functionalization with enol silyl ethers
作者:Grant P. Holmin、Jacob C. Hood、Hongfang Xue、Douglas A. Klumpp
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2023.133511
日期:2023.8
A series of heterocyclic triaryl methanols were prepared and reacted with enolsilylethers in the presence of ZnCl2. This reaction gave a variety of functionalized heterocyclic products. A mechanism is proposed involving formation triaryl carbocation electrophiles with delocalization of positive charge to positions in the heterocyclic rings. Nucleophilic attack then occurs at a ring position of the
This process is a process for production of a vinyl chloride polymer by suspension polymerization or emulsion polymerization of vinyl chloride monomer or a mixture of vinyl chloride monomer with a vinyl monomer copolymerizable with said vinyl chloride monomer in an aqueous medium, characterized in that the polymerization is carried out in a polymerizer, the inner wall surface and portions of the auxiliary equipment thereof which may come into contact with the monomer during polymerization being previously coated with a scaling preventive comprising at least one selected from dyes, pigments and aromatic or heterocyclic compounds having at least 5 conjugated π bonds, while controlling the chloride ion concentration in the reaction mixture to not higher than 100 ppm. According to said process, scaling onto the inner wall surface of a polymerizer, etc. during polymerization can be prevented effectively and surely.