2-(2-(Dimethylaminomethyl)phenoxy)-5-iodophenylamine: An Improved Serotonin Transporter Imaging Agent
摘要:
Imaging serotonin transporters (SERT) is an emerging research tool potentially useful to cast light on the mechanisms of drug action as well as to monitor the treatment of depressed patients. We have prepared two new derivatives of 3, 2-(2-(dimethylaminomethyl)phenoxy)-5-iodophenylamine (4) and 2-(2-(dimethylaminomethyl)benzyl)-5-iodophenylamine (5) (K-i for SERT = 0.37 and 48.6 nM, respectively). Both [I-125]4 and [I-125]5 displayed excellent brain uptakes in rats, and they showed a highest uptake in hypothalamus (between 60 and 240 min), a region populated with the highest density of SERT. The specific uptake of [I-125]4 in the hypothalamus resulted in a target to nontarget ratio ([hypothalamus-cerebellum]/cerebellum) of 4.3 at 2 h. Autoradiography of rat brain sections (ex vivo at 2 h) of [I-125]4 showed an excellent regional distribution pattern consistent with known SERT localization. These data suggest that [I-123]4 may be useful for imaging SERT binding sites in the brain by single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT).
2-(2-(Dimethylaminomethyl)phenoxy)-5-iodophenylamine: An Improved Serotonin Transporter Imaging Agent
摘要:
Imaging serotonin transporters (SERT) is an emerging research tool potentially useful to cast light on the mechanisms of drug action as well as to monitor the treatment of depressed patients. We have prepared two new derivatives of 3, 2-(2-(dimethylaminomethyl)phenoxy)-5-iodophenylamine (4) and 2-(2-(dimethylaminomethyl)benzyl)-5-iodophenylamine (5) (K-i for SERT = 0.37 and 48.6 nM, respectively). Both [I-125]4 and [I-125]5 displayed excellent brain uptakes in rats, and they showed a highest uptake in hypothalamus (between 60 and 240 min), a region populated with the highest density of SERT. The specific uptake of [I-125]4 in the hypothalamus resulted in a target to nontarget ratio ([hypothalamus-cerebellum]/cerebellum) of 4.3 at 2 h. Autoradiography of rat brain sections (ex vivo at 2 h) of [I-125]4 showed an excellent regional distribution pattern consistent with known SERT localization. These data suggest that [I-123]4 may be useful for imaging SERT binding sites in the brain by single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT).
[EN] DIPHENYL ETHER DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE FOR IMAGING SEROTONIN TRANSPORTERS<br/>[FR] DERIVES DE DIPHENYLE ETHER ET LEUR UTILISATION POUR IMAGER DES TRANSPORTEURS DE SEROTONINE
申请人:UNIV PENNSYLVANIA
公开号:WO2006029303A3
公开(公告)日:2006-06-08
2-(2-(Dimethylaminomethyl)phenoxy)-5-iodophenylamine: An Improved Serotonin Transporter Imaging Agent
作者:Hank F. Kung、Suzanne Newman、Seok-Rye Choi、Shunichi Oya、Catherine Hou、Zhi-Ping Zhuang、Paul D. Acton、Karl Plössl、Jeffrey Winkler、Mei-Ping Kung
DOI:10.1021/jm049917p
日期:2004.10.1
Imaging serotonin transporters (SERT) is an emerging research tool potentially useful to cast light on the mechanisms of drug action as well as to monitor the treatment of depressed patients. We have prepared two new derivatives of 3, 2-(2-(dimethylaminomethyl)phenoxy)-5-iodophenylamine (4) and 2-(2-(dimethylaminomethyl)benzyl)-5-iodophenylamine (5) (K-i for SERT = 0.37 and 48.6 nM, respectively). Both [I-125]4 and [I-125]5 displayed excellent brain uptakes in rats, and they showed a highest uptake in hypothalamus (between 60 and 240 min), a region populated with the highest density of SERT. The specific uptake of [I-125]4 in the hypothalamus resulted in a target to nontarget ratio ([hypothalamus-cerebellum]/cerebellum) of 4.3 at 2 h. Autoradiography of rat brain sections (ex vivo at 2 h) of [I-125]4 showed an excellent regional distribution pattern consistent with known SERT localization. These data suggest that [I-123]4 may be useful for imaging SERT binding sites in the brain by single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT).