申请人:FMC Corporation
公开号:US04115058A1
公开(公告)日:1978-09-19
A process of removing soil and/or stains from fabrics by immersing the fabrics in a peroxygen bleach bath containing as a peroxygen activator an aromatic sulfonic anhydride of the formula RSO.sub.2 --O--SO.sub.2 R, wherein each R is an aromatic ring system selected from the class consisting of a phenyl group, taken together an o-phenylene group, a naphthyl group, taken together an o-naphthylene group and a heterocyclic group having 1 ring or 2 fused rings, said ring or rings containing 5 to 6 members of which 1 to 2 are heteroatoms selected from the class consisting of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, said groups optionally bearing 1 to 3 substituents selected from the class consisting of nitro, alkyl of 1 to 16 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 16 carbon atoms, aliphatic carboxamido of 1 to 16 carbon atoms, benzamido, chlorine and bromine. Aromatic is used herein in its modern sense to signify an organic ring system having aromatic character including both aromatic hydrocarbon and heterocyclic ring systems. Also described are dry blend compositions containing the bleach bath components.
本发明涉及一种通过将织物浸泡在过氧化物漂白浴液中,该漂白浴液含有苯磺酸酐类芳基磺酸酐作为过氧化物活化剂的方法,其中该苯磺酸酐的化学式为RSO.sub.2 --O--SO.sub.2 R,其中每个R为选自苯基、o-苯撑基、萘基、o-萘撑基和含有1个或2个融合环的杂环基的芳香环系,该环或环中含有5至6个成员,其中1至2个成员选自氮、氧和硫的类别,该基团可选地带有1至3个取自硝基、1至16个碳原子的烷基、1至16个碳原子的烷氧基、1至16个碳原子的脂肪族羧酰胺、苯甲酰胺、氯和溴的取代基。本文中的芳香族是指具有芳香性质的有机环系,包括芳香烃和杂环环系。本文还描述了含有漂白浴液组分的干混合物组合物。