Synthesis and Optically Acid-Sensory and Electrochemical Properties of Novel Polyoxadiazole Derivatives
摘要:
A series of PPV-based polyoxadiazoles have been synthesized by Homer and Suzuki coupling polymerization to investigate their structure-property relationship. These copolymers exhibit good thermal stability (decomposition temperature around 352-413 degreesC). Excimer formation in P4-P9 was confirmed by their absorption and PL spectral peak transition in solution at different concentrations and in thin films. Unusual absorption and fluorescence were observed in acid media and have been related to photoinduced charge transfer in alternating donor-acceptor architecture. The photoinduced charge transfer led to a blue shift in iminodibenzyl-containing copolymers (P1-P3) and a red shift in fluorene-containing copolymers (P9), reflecting the fact that iminodibenzyl is a stronger electron-donating unit. The electrochemical properties of the copolymers were evaluated by cyclic voltammetry and their highest occupied molecular orbital and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbit energy levels were estimated. The optical band gaps of the dioxadiazole-containing copolymers show great discrepancy with the electrochemical band gap energy due to the donor-acceptor feature of the dioxadiazole unit.
Synthesis and Optically Acid-Sensory and Electrochemical Properties of Novel Polyoxadiazole Derivatives
摘要:
A series of PPV-based polyoxadiazoles have been synthesized by Homer and Suzuki coupling polymerization to investigate their structure-property relationship. These copolymers exhibit good thermal stability (decomposition temperature around 352-413 degreesC). Excimer formation in P4-P9 was confirmed by their absorption and PL spectral peak transition in solution at different concentrations and in thin films. Unusual absorption and fluorescence were observed in acid media and have been related to photoinduced charge transfer in alternating donor-acceptor architecture. The photoinduced charge transfer led to a blue shift in iminodibenzyl-containing copolymers (P1-P3) and a red shift in fluorene-containing copolymers (P9), reflecting the fact that iminodibenzyl is a stronger electron-donating unit. The electrochemical properties of the copolymers were evaluated by cyclic voltammetry and their highest occupied molecular orbital and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbit energy levels were estimated. The optical band gaps of the dioxadiazole-containing copolymers show great discrepancy with the electrochemical band gap energy due to the donor-acceptor feature of the dioxadiazole unit.
One-pot cyclization/decarboxylation of α-keto acids and acylhydrazines for the synthesis of 2,5-disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazoles under transition-metal-free conditions
作者:Peng Gao、Juan Wang、Zijing Bai、Hualei Cheng、Jian Xiao、Mengnan Lai、Desuo Yang、Mingjin Fan
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2016.09.007
日期:2016.10
A one-pot KI/TBHP-mediated oxidative cyclization of α-ketoacids with acylhydrazines was developed. A series of functional 2,5-disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazoles were synthesized through a tandem keto amine condensation followed by oxidative cyclization and decarboxylation reactions. This procedure was achieved under transition-metal-free conditions and showed advantages including readily available materials
A simple and efficient cationic Fe(III)/TEMPO-catalyzed oxidative cyclization of aroyl hydrazones has been developed for the synthesis of 2,5-disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives. The reaction offers a broad scope, good functional-group tolerance, and high yields under mild conditions in the presence of O2.