The synthesis of a series of 1-phenoxy-3-[[(substituted-amido)alkyl]amino]-2-propanols is described. Many of the compounds are more potent than propanolol as beta blockers, while having cardioselectivity comparable to that of practolol, when given intravenously to anesthetized cats. The structure-activity relationships shown by this series of compounds provide further evidence that the addition of substituents to the alkylamino moeity of a beta blocker can confer cardioselectivity and that amidic substituents are remarkably effective.
The synthesis of a series of 1-phenoxy-3-[(amidoalkyl)amino]propan-2-ols, in which the phenoxy ring is variously substituted with ortho and para amidic moieties, is described. Several of the compounds have beta-blocking potency comparable to that of propranolol and cardioselectivity similar to that of practolol, when given intravenously to anesthetized cats. In contrast to previous findings with cardioselective beta blockers, both ortho and para substitution give variable degrees of cardioselectivity. Potency, however, is favored by ortho substitution.
CH614925
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LARGE, M. S.;SMITH, L. H., J. MED. CHEM., 1982, 25, N 11, 1286-1292
作者:LARGE, M. S.、SMITH, L. H.
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LARGE, M. S.;SMITH, L. H., J. MED. CHEM., 1983, 26, N 3, 352-357