申请人:American Home Products Corporation
公开号:US06110962A1
公开(公告)日:2000-08-29
This invention provides compounds of Formula I having the structure ##STR1## wherein A is hydrogen, halogen, or OH; B and D are each, independently, hydrogen, halogen, CN, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, aryl, aralkyl of 6-12 carbon atoms, nitro, amino or OR; R is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, --COR.sup.1, --CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 R.sup.1, --CH(R.sup.1a)CO.sub.2 R.sup.1, or --SO.sub.2 R.sup.1 ; R.sup.1 and R.sup.1a are each, independently, hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, aralkyl of 6-12 carbon atoms or aryl; E is S, SO, SO.sub.2, O; X is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, CN, perfluoroalkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1-6 carbon atoms, aryloxy, arylalkoxy of 6-12 carbon atoms, nitro, amino, alkylsulfanyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, arylsulfanyl, pyridylsulfanyl, 2-N,N-dimethylaminoethylsulfanyl, or --OCH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 R.sup.1b ; R.sup.1b is hydrogen or alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms; Y and Z are each, independently, hydrogen or OR.sup.2 ; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, aralkyl of 6-12 carbon atoms, or --CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 R.sup.3 ; R.sup.3 is hydrogen or alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms; C is hydrogen, halogen or OR.sup.4 ; R.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, --CH(R.sup.5)W, --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 CO.sub.2 R.sup.6, 5-thiazolidine-2,4-dione, --CH(R.sup.7)CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 R.sup.6, --COR.sup.6, PO.sub.3 (R.sup.6).sub.2, or --SO.sub.2 R.sup.6 ; R.sup.5 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, aralkyl, aryl, CH.sub.2 (1H-imidazol-4-yl), --CH.sub.2 (3-1H-indolyl), --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 (1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-isoindol-2-yl), --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 (1-oxo-1,3-dihydro-isoindol-2-yl), --CH.sub.2 (3-pyridyl), or --CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 H; W is --CO.sub.2 R.sup.6, --CONH.sub.2, --CONHOH, CN, --CONH(CH.sub.2).sub.2 CN, 5-tetrazole, --PO.sub.3 (R.sup.6).sub.2, --CH.sub.2 OH, or --CH.sub.2 Br, --CONR.sup.6 CHR.sup.7 CO2R.sup.8, R.sup.6 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, aryl or aralkyl; R.sup.7 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, aryl or aralkyl; R.sup.8 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1-6 carbon atoms, aryl or aralkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which are useful in treating metabolic disorders related to insulin resistance or hyperglycemia.
本发明提供具有式I结构的化合物,其中A为氢、卤素或OH;B和D各自独立地为氢、卤素、CN、1-6个碳原子的烷基、芳基、6-12个碳原子的芳烷基、硝基、氨基或OR;R为氢、1-6个碳原子的烷基、--COR1、--CH2CO2R1、--CH(R1a)CO2R1或--SO2R1;R1和R1a各自独立地为氢、1-6个碳原子的烷基、6-12个碳原子的芳烷基或芳基;E为S、SO、SO2、O;X为氢、卤素、1-6个碳原子的烷基、CN、1-6个碳原子的全氟烷基、1-6个碳原子的烷氧基、芳氧基、6-12个碳原子的芳烷氧基、硝基、氨基、1-6个碳原子的烷硫基、芳硫基、吡啶硫基、2-N,N-二甲基氨基乙硫基或--OCH2CO2R1b;R1b为氢或1-6个碳原子的烷基;Y和Z各自独立地为氢或OR2;R2为氢、1-6个碳原子的烷基、6-12个碳原子的芳烷基或--CH2CO2R3;R3为氢或1-6个碳原子的烷基;C为氢、卤素或OR4;R4为氢、1-6个碳原子的烷基、--CH(R5)W、--C(CH3)2CO2R6、5-噻唑烷-2,4-二酮、--CH(R7)CH2CO2R6、--COR6、PO3(R6)2或--SO2R6;R5为氢、1-6个碳原子的烷基、芳烷基、芳基、CH2(1H-咪唑-4-基)、--CH2(3-1H-吲哚基)、--CH2CH2(1,3-二氧-1,3-二氢异吲哚-2-基)、--CH2CH2(1-氧-1,3-二氢异吲哚-2-基)、--CH2(3-吡啶基)或--CH2CO2H;W为--CO2R6、--CONH2、--CONHOH、CN、--CONH(CH2)2CN、5-四唑、--PO3(R6)2、--CH2OH或--CH2Br、--CONR6CHR7CO2R8,R6为氢、1-6个碳原子的烷基、芳基或芳烷基;R7为氢、1-6个碳原子的烷基、芳基或芳烷基;R8为氢、1-6个碳原子的烷基、芳基或芳烷基;或其药学上可接受的盐,用于治疗与胰岛素抵抗或高血糖相关的代谢紊乱。