Oxazaborolidine-catalysed reduction of alk-2-ene-1,4-diones. A convenient access to chiral 1,4-diols
作者:Jordi Bach、Ramon Berenguer、Jordi Garcia、Marta López、Judith Manzanal、Jaume Vilarrasa
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(98)00936-3
日期:1998.12
An efficient method for the preparation of C2-symmetric, chiral alk-2-ene-1,4-diols (4) has been achieved, based on the borane-mediated reduction of symmetric alk-2-ene-1,4-diones (2) in the presence of oxazaborolidine (R)-1. In general, the presence of the double bond in 2 has been beneficial (compared with the related saturated 1,4-diketones 3) not only as far as the stereoselectivity in the reduction
基于硼烷介导的对称烷基-2-烯-1,4-的还原反应,已经获得了一种制备C 2对称的手性烷-2-烯-1,4-二醇的有效方法(4)。二酮(2)在oxazaborolidine(R)-1的存在下。通常,2中双键的存在是有益的(与相关的饱和1,4-二酮3相比),不仅就还原步骤中的立体选择性而言,而且还因为它使我们能够去除内消旋- 4通过色谱纯化和/或改善得到的几个二醇的混合物的立体化学纯度4由Sharpless的环氧化作用。富含对映体的化合物4已经容易地还原成饱和二醇,而光学纯度的损失可忽略不计。