α1-Adrenoceptor Agonists: The Identification of Novel α1A Subtype Selective 2′-Heteroaryl-2-(phenoxymethyl)imidazolines
摘要:
Novel 2'-heteroaryl-2-(phenoxymethyl)imidazolines have been identified as potent agonists of the cloned human alpha(1)-adrenoceptors in vitro. The nature of the 2'-heteroaryl group can have significant effects on the potency, efficacy, and subtype selectivity in this series. alpha(1A) Subtype selective agonists have been identified. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Rad transition: The combination of transition‐metal‐catalyzed CHactivation and a NHPI‐initiated radical process is essential for the title transformation. The neutral conditions and the ideal oxidant, molecular oxygen, make this hydroxylation environmentally friendly and practical. NHPI=N‐hydroxyphthalimide.
Herein we present a Pd-catalyzeddirectC–H hydroxylation of 2-arylpyridines using molecular oxygen (O2) as the sole oxidant. The key aspects of the method include: (a) the activation of molecular oxygen with a nontoxic and inexpensive aldehyde; (b) an efficient association of the in situ-generated acyl peroxo radical with palladium catalysis; and (c) convenient operating conditions. On the basis of
本文中,我们介绍了使用分子氧(O 2)作为唯一氧化剂的Pd催化2-芳基吡啶的直接C–H羟基化反应。该方法的关键方面包括:(a)用无毒且廉价的醛活化分子氧;(b)原位产生的酰基过氧自由基与钯催化的有效结合;(c)方便的操作条件。基于一系列对照实验中获得的结果,涉及Pd II / Pd IV催化循环的转化。此外,该方法可容易地以良好的分离产率获得广泛范围的取代的2-(吡啶-2-基)苯酚。
An efficient visible light induced rhodium(I)-catalyzed regioselective borylation of aromatic C-H bonds is reported. The photocatalytic system is based on a single NHC-RhI complex capable of both harvesting visible light and enabling the bond breaking/forming at room temperature. The chelating nature of the NHC-carboxylate ligand was critical to ensure the stability of the RhI complex and to provide
Regioselective synthesis of 2-(2-hydroxyaryl)pyridines from the reactions of benzynes with pyridine N-oxides
作者:Balagopal S. Shaibu、Rahul Kisan Kawade、Rai-Shung Liu
DOI:10.1039/c2ob26130h
日期:——
By modifying the conditions from those in Larock's reported synthesis of 3-(2-hydroxyaryl)pyridines from benzynes, and pyridine N-oxides, we altered the regioselectivity of the reaction toward an efficient synthesis of 2-substituted pyridines. The presence of ethyl propiolate altered the regioselectivity to afford 3-substituted pyridine products instead. We conducted appropriate control experiments
Directed <i>ortho</i> C–H borylation catalyzed using Cp*Rh(<scp>iii</scp>)–NHC complexes
作者:Jompol Thongpaen、Thibault E. Schmid、Loic Toupet、Vincent Dorcet、Marc Mauduit、Olivier Baslé
DOI:10.1039/c8cc03144d
日期:——
bidentate NHC-carboxylate ligands were efficiently synthesized and fully characterized including solid-state structures. These unprecedented rhodium(III) complexes demonstrated high selectivity in pyridine-directed ortho-C–H borylation of arenes under mild conditions.