报道了一种用于活化的亚甲基物质的芳基化的通用的新氧化方法。在温和的反应条件下(室温至40°C),Cu(OTf)2介导功能化的芳基硼物种与各种稳定的sp 3-亲核试剂的选择性偶联。丙二酸叔丁酯和酰胺基酯可用作底物以生成四元中心。作为传统交叉偶联或S N Ar方案的补充,在卤素亲电试剂(包括芳基溴化物和碘化物)存在下,该转化过程具有化学选择性。带有酰胺基,磺酰基基和膦酰基基团的底物不适合在温和的Hurtley型条件下偶联,是合适的反应伙伴。
OXIDATIVE COUPLING OF ARYL BORON REAGENTS WITH SP3-CARBON NUCLEOPHILES, AND AMBIENT DECARBOXYLATIVE ARYLATION OF MALONATE HALF-ESTERS VIA OXIDATIVE CATALYSIS
申请人:The Governors of the University of Alberta
公开号:US20180186721A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-05
Described herein are methods of oxidative coupling of aryl boron reagents with sp
3
-carbon nucleophiles, and ambient decarboxylative arylation of malonate half-esters via oxidative catalysis.
MS and H-1, C-13 and B-11 NMR results are presented revealing the formation of cyclic seven-membered boronate structures at trans-1,2-diol moieties of carbohydrates providing new opportunities for the activation, protection and analysis of glucopyranose-based oligomers and polymers such as cellulose or starch. 'Coordination-induced shifts' in 13C NMR spectra were identified for the esterification by boronic acids of carbohydrates, which can be applied for further studies. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.