Discovery of Potent Cyclic GMP Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors. 2-Pyridyl- and 2-Imidazolylquinazolines Possessing Cyclic GMP Phosphodiesterase and Thromboxane Synthesis Inhibitory Activities
摘要:
Moderate cyclic GMP phosphodiesterase (cGMP-PDE, PDE V) inhibitor 2-phenyl-4-anilino-quinazoline (1) was identified utilizing MultiCASE assisted drug design (MCADD) technology. Modification of compound 1 was conducted at the 2-, 4-, and 6-positions of the quinazoline ring for enhancement of cGMP-PDE inhibitory activity. The 6-substituted 2-(imidazol-1-yl)-quinazolines are 1000 times more potent in in vitro PDE V enzyme assay than the well-known inhibitor zaprinast. The 6-substituted derivatives of 2-(3-pyridyl)quinazoline 84 and 2-(imidazol-1-yl)quinazoline 86 exhibited more than 1000-fold selectivity for PDE V over the other four PDE isozymes. In addition, cGMP-PDE inhibitors 64, 65, and 73 were found to have an additional property of thromboxane synthesis inhibitory activity.
Late-Stage C–H Alkylation of Heterocycles and 1,4-Quinones via Oxidative Homolysis of 1,4-Dihydropyridines
作者:Álvaro Gutiérrez-Bonet、Camille Remeur、Jennifer K. Matsui、Gary A. Molander
DOI:10.1021/jacs.7b05899
日期:2017.9.6
heterocyclic bases and 1,4-quinones. DHPs are readily prepared from aldehydes, and considering that aldehydes normally require harsh reaction conditions to take part in such transformations, with mixtures of alkylated and acylated products often being obtained, this net decarbonylative alkylation approach becomes particularly useful. The present method takes place under mild reaction conditions and requires
Organocatalyzed, Visible-Light Photoredox-Mediated, One-Pot Minisci Reaction Using Carboxylic Acids via <i>N</i>-(Acyloxy)phthalimides
作者:Trevor C. Sherwood、Ning Li、Aliza N. Yazdani、T. G. Murali Dhar
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.8b00205
日期:2018.3.2
one-pot Minisci reaction has been developed using visible light, an organic photocatalyst, and carboxylic acids as radical precursors via the intermediacy of in situ-generated N-(acyloxy)phthalimides. The conditions employed are mild, demonstrate a high degree of functional group tolerance, and do not require a large excess of the carboxylic acid reactant. As a result, this reaction can be applied to
Terminal-oxidant-free photocatalytic C–H alkylations of heteroarenes with alkylsilicates as alkyl radical precursors
作者:Gun Ikarashi、Tatsuya Morofuji、Naokazu Kano
DOI:10.1039/d0cc03286g
日期:——
Alkylsilicates bearing C,O-bidentate ligands could achieve photocatalytic C–H alkylations of heteroarenes under acidic conditions without adding any terminal oxidant.
Molecular Oxygen-Mediated Minisci-Type Radical Alkylation of Heteroarenes with Boronic Acids
作者:Lizhi Zhang、Zhong-Quan Liu
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.7b03297
日期:2017.12.15
The carbon–carbonbondformation via autoxidation of organoboronic acid using 1 atm of O2 is achieved in a simple, clean, and green fashion. The approach allows a technically facile and environmentally benign access to structurally diverse heteroaromatics with medicinally privileged scaffolds. The strategy also displays its practicality and sustainability in the resynthesis of marketed drugs Crestor
Linear-Organic-Polymer-Supported Iridium Complex as a Recyclable Auto-Tandem Catalyst for the Synthesis of Quinazolinones via Selective Hydration/Acceptorless Dehydrogenative Coupling from <i>o</i>-Aminobenzonitriles
作者:Shushu Hao、Jiazhi Yang、Peng Liu、Jing Xu、Chenchen Yang、Feng Li
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00475
日期:2021.4.2
coordinative immobilization of [Cp*IrCl2]2 on poly(4-vinylpyridine), was proven to be an efficient heterogeneous autotandem catalyst for synthesizing quinazolinones via selective hydration/acceptorless dehydrogenative coupling from o-aminobenzonitriles. Furthermore, the synthesized catalyst was recycled five times without an obvious decrease in the catalytic activity.
通过将[Cp * IrCl 2 ] 2配位固定在聚(4-乙烯基吡啶)上设计和合成的线性有机聚合物负载的铱络合物Cp * Ir @ P4VP被证明是一种有效的异质串联催化剂通过邻氨基苄腈的选择性水合/无受体脱氢偶联合成喹唑啉酮。此外,将合成的催化剂循环使用五次,而催化活性没有明显降低。