Dual Role of Acetanilides: Traceless Removal of a Directing Group through Deacetylation/Diazotation and Palladium-Catalyzed C–C-Coupling Reactions
摘要:
The acetamide group enables regioselective oxidative ortho-C-H activation reactions, such as Pd-catalyzed acylation. The synthetic utility of these transformations can be significantly enhanced by using the acetamide as a quasi-leaving group in a subsequent conventional Pd-catalyzed coupling or cross-coupling reaction. The concept is illustrated herein for the synthesis of o-alkenyl- and o-arylphenones, which have potential for the synthesis of arylated aromatic heterocycles.
Palladium-Catalyzed Oxidative CH Bond Acylation of Acetanilides with Benzylic Alcohols
作者:Yu Yuan、Duanteng Chen、Xiaowei Wang
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201100417
日期:2011.12
An efficient and clean method to construct CC bonds has been developed via the acylation reaction of acetanilides with benzylic alcohols using tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) as oxidant catalyzed by palladium acetate in the presence of triflic acid (TfOH). The acylation reactions exhibit excellent reactivities, and up to 95% yield of the corresponding aryl ketone could be obtained under the optimal
Palladium-Catalyzed Direct <i>ortho</i>-Acylation through an Oxidative Coupling of Acetanilides with Toluene Derivatives
作者:Zhangwei Yin、Peipei Sun
DOI:10.1021/jo302125h
日期:2012.12.21
A facile ortho-acylation of acetanilides by a Pd-catalyzed oxidative C–H activation was developed in which low toxic, stable, and commercially available toluene derivatives were first used as acylation reagents by a tandem reaction to form o-acylacetanilides with moderate to good yields. Inexpensive, safe, and environmentally benign TBHP was proved to be an effective oxidant for these transformations
A mild and practical procedure for synthesis of substituted 2-aminobenzophenones
作者:Er-Qian Ma、Ping Wang、Pei-He Li、Li-Ping Mo
DOI:10.1007/s11164-014-1751-1
日期:2015.9
three-step procedure has been developed for synthesis of substituted 2-aminobenzophenones from substituted anilines. The anilines are first protected as acetanilides, by reaction with acetic anhydride. These are then benzoylated with (trichloromethyl)benzene in the presence of aluminium-generated 2-acetamidobenzophenone. Finally, removal of the acetyl group from the amino group provides the substituted 2-aminobenzophenones
Palladium‐catalyzed cross‐dehydrogenative coupling between anilides and aromatic aldehydes was achieved under aqueous conditions. A wide variety of the desired benzophenone derivatives was isolated in good to excellent yield. The reaction rate acceleration effect of acid and detergent has been demonstrated. Mechanistic insight has been obtained from quantum chemical calculations.
Direct oxidative ortho-acylation reaction of anilides with toluene derivatives in the presence of palladium acetate using tert-butyl hydroperoxide as an oxidant was developed. A broad range of diaryl ketones was obtained in good to excellent yields (up to 95%). The plausible mechanism was also proposed. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.