申请人:Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopco, Inc.
公开号:US05268003A1
公开(公告)日:1993-12-07
An amido peroxyacid compound is provided having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkylene, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylene, C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 arylene and radical combinations thereof; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently selected from the group consisting of H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.16 alkyl and C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 aryl radicals and a radical that can form a C.sub.3 -C.sub.12 ring together with R.sup.3 and both nitrogens; R.sup.3 is selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkylene, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkylene and C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 arylene radicals, and provided when R.sup.3 is arylene and when n' and m' are each zero, R is other than C.sub.5 alkylene; n and n' each are an integer chosen such that the sum thereof is 1; m and m' each are an integer chosen such that the sum thereof is 1; and M is selected from the group consisting of H, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium, alkanolammonium cations and radicals and combinations thereof. The amido peroxyacid compound is useful for bleaching substrates such as stained laundry.
提供一种具有以下式子的酰胺过氧酸化合物:##STR1## 其中,R被选择为由C.sub.1-C.sub.12烷基,C.sub.5-C.sub.12环烷基,C.sub.6-C.sub.12芳烃基和它们的基团组成的群体;R.sup.1和R.sup.2分别被选择为由H,C.sub.1-C.sub.16烷基和C.sub.6-C.sub.12芳基基团以及能够与R.sup.3和两个氮一起形成C.sub.3-C.sub.12环的基团组成的群体;R.sup.3被选择为由C.sub.1-C.sub.12烷基,C.sub.5-C.sub.12环烷基和C.sub.6-C.sub.12芳烃基团组成的群体,并且当R.sup.3是芳烃且n'和m'都为零时,R不是C.sub.5烷基;n和n'各自是选择的整数,使它们的和为1;m和m'各自是选择的整数,使它们的和为1;M被选择为由H,碱金属,碱土金属,铵,烷基铵阳离子和它们的基团组成的群体。该酰胺过氧酸化合物可用于漂白脏衣服等物质。