Iodine-catalyzed efficient synthesis of xanthene/thioxanthene-indole derivatives under mild conditions
作者:Weihang Miao、Pingting Ye、Mengjiao Bai、Zhixin Yang、Suyue Duan、Hengpan Duan、Xuequan Wang
DOI:10.1039/d0ra05217e
日期:——
xanthen-9-ol and thioxanthen-9-ol with indoles has been developed, providing an efficient procedure for the synthesis of xanthene/thioxanthene-indole derivatives with good to excellent yields. This protocol offers several advantages, such as short reaction times, green solvent, operational simplicity, easily available catalyst and mild reaction conditions. Moreover, this method showed good tolerance of functional
Nucleophilic Reactivities of Carbanions in Water: The Unique Behavior of the Malodinitrile Anion
作者:Thorsten Bug、Herbert Mayr
DOI:10.1021/ja036838e
日期:2003.10.1
calculated and compared with the nucleophilic reactivities of a large variety of n-, pi-, and sigma-nucleophiles, including reactivities of carbanions in dimethyl sulfoxide. While the acyl and ester substituted carbanions are approximately 3 orders of magnitude less reactive in water than in dimethyl sulfoxide, the malodinitrile anion (1i) shows almost the same reactivity in both solvents. Correlations between