Exploiting the Polypharmacology of ß-Carbolines to Disrupt O. volvulus Molting
摘要:
Onchocerciasis is an infection caused by the filarial worm Onchocerca volvulus, which can eventually result in blindness. The lack of an effective macrofilaricide and the possible development of ivermectin-resistant strains of O. volvulus necessitate the, need for alternative treatment strategies. We have shown that targeting the L3-stagespecific chitinase OvCHT1 impairs the shedding of the filarial cuticle. In our continued efforts to discover OvCHT1 inhibitors, we identified the beta-carboline alkaloid scaffolding as a chitinase inhibitor that is capable of penetrating the worm cuticle. Herein, we disclose the rich polypharmacology of the beta-carboline class of compounds as an approach to abrogate the molting of the parasite and thus the initiation of infection in the human host.
Exploiting the Polypharmacology of ß-Carbolines to Disrupt O. volvulus Molting
摘要:
Onchocerciasis is an infection caused by the filarial worm Onchocerca volvulus, which can eventually result in blindness. The lack of an effective macrofilaricide and the possible development of ivermectin-resistant strains of O. volvulus necessitate the, need for alternative treatment strategies. We have shown that targeting the L3-stagespecific chitinase OvCHT1 impairs the shedding of the filarial cuticle. In our continued efforts to discover OvCHT1 inhibitors, we identified the beta-carboline alkaloid scaffolding as a chitinase inhibitor that is capable of penetrating the worm cuticle. Herein, we disclose the rich polypharmacology of the beta-carboline class of compounds as an approach to abrogate the molting of the parasite and thus the initiation of infection in the human host.