Asymmetric 1,4-Conjugate Addition of Diarylphosphines to α,β,γ,δ-Unsaturated Ketones Catalyzed by Transition-Metal Pincer Complexes
摘要:
An enantioselective asymmetric 1,4-addition of diarylphosphines to linear alpha,beta,gamma,delta-unsaturated dienones was developed. A series of chiral PCP- and PCN-transition-metal (Pd, Pt and Ni) pincers, themselves prepared catalytically via asymmetric hydrophosphination, were sequentially screened to reveal the roles of backbone architecture and metal ion in catalyst design. The selected ester-functionalized PCP-palladium pincer afforded the chiral 1,4-phosphine adducts in excellent yields with up to >99% ee. The same catalyst when utilized for the hydrophosphination of an alpha,beta,gamma,delta-unsaturated malonate ester also revealed the critical role played by the ester functionality on the ligand backbone in dictating the enantioselectivity of the 1,6-adduct.
Aniline derivatives and their use for controlling undesirable plant
申请人:BASF Aktiengesellschaft
公开号:US04566900A1
公开(公告)日:1986-01-28
Aniline derivatives of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1, Y, A, Z and n have the meanings given in the description, are used for controlling undesirable plant growth.
Anilinderivate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Bekämpfung unerwünschten Pflanzenwuchses
申请人:BASF Aktiengesellschaft
公开号:EP0081206A2
公开(公告)日:1983-06-15
Die Erfindung betrifft Anilinderivate der Formel
in der
R1, Y, A. Z und n die in der Beschreibung genannten Bedeutungen haben, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Bekämpfung unerwünschten Pflanzenwuchses.
本发明涉及式中 R1、Y、A、Z 和 n 具有说明中给出的含义的苯胺衍生物,涉及其制备工艺及其在防止植物不良生长方面的用途。
Design, Synthesis, and Bioactivities Screening of a Diaryl Ketone-Inspired Pesticide Molecular Library as Derived from Natural Products
Three natural products, 1,5‐diphenylpentan‐1‐one, 1,5‐diphenylpent‐2‐en‐1‐one, and 3‐hydroxy‐1,5‐diphenylpentan‐1‐one, with good insecticidal activities were extracted from Stellera chamaejasme L. Based on their shared diaryl ketone moiety as ‘pharmacophores’, a series of diaryl ketones were synthesized and tested for insecticidal activity, acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity, and antifungal activity. All synthesized compounds showed poor insecticidal and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities. Compound III with a furyl ring showed strong activities against plant pathogenic fungi. The IC50 of compound (E)‐1‐(2,4‐dichlorophenyl)‐3‐(furan‐2‐yl)‐ ‐prop‐2‐en‐1‐one (III2) was 1.20 mg/L against Rhizoctonia solani, suggesting its strong potential as a novel antifungal drug.
Pal, Rammohan; Mandal, Tapas K.; Guha, Chayan, Journal of the Indian Chemical Society, 2011, vol. 88, # 5, p. 711 - 717
作者:Pal, Rammohan、Mandal, Tapas K.、Guha, Chayan、Mallik, Asok K.
DOI:——
日期:——
Pal, Rammohan; Mandal, Tapas K.; Mallik, Asok K., Indian Journal of Chemistry - Section B Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, 2011, vol. 50, # 4, p. 619 - 623