Development, Mechanism, and Scope of the Palladium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Allene Diboration
摘要:
In the presence of a chiral phosphoramidite ligand, the palladium-catalyzed diboration of allenes can be executed with high enantioselectivity. This reaction provides high levels of selectivity with a range of aromatic and aliphatic allene substrates. Isotopic-labeling experiments, stereodifferentiating reactions, kinetic analysis, and computational experiments suggest that the catalytic cycle proceeds by a mechanism involving rate-determining oxidative addition of the diboron to Pd followed by transfer of both boron groups to the unsaturated substrate. This transfer reaction most likely occurs by coordination and insertion of the more accessible terminal alkene of the allene substrate, by a mechanism that directly provides the eta(3) pi-allyl complex in a stereospecific, concerted fashion.
Gold(I)-Catalyzed Rearrangement of Propargyl Benzyl Ethers: A Practical Method for the Generation and in Situ Transformation of Substituted Allenes
作者:Benoit Bolte、Yann Odabachian、Fabien Gagosz
DOI:10.1021/ja1020469
日期:2010.6.2
of benzyl propargyl ethers react with a gold(I) catalyst to furnish variously substituted allenes via a 1,5-hydride shift/fragmentation sequence. This transformation is rapid and practical. It can be performed under very mild conditions (room temperature or 60 degrees C) using terminal as well as substituted alkyne substrates bearing a primary, secondary, or tertiary benzyl ether group. The allenes
Photoredox-Catalyzed Chlorotrifluoromethylation of Arylallenes: Synthesis of a Trifluoromethyl Building Block
作者:Olga A. Storozhenko、Alexey A. Festa、Valeria A. Zolotareva、Victor B. Rybakov、Alexey V. Varlamov、Leonid G. Voskressensky
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.2c04214
日期:2023.1.20
A new class of trifluoromethyl building blocks─2-trifluoromethyl allyl chlorides─have been obtained through a photoredox-catalyzed chlorotrifluoromethylation of aryl allenes. The reaction proceeded in a regio- and stereoselective manner. A trifluoromethylated analog of the flunarizine drug was synthesized.
KAMPHUIS, J.;GROOTENHUIS, P. D. J.;BOSS, H. J. T., TETRAHEDRON LETT., 1983, 24, N 10, 1101-1104
作者:KAMPHUIS, J.、GROOTENHUIS, P. D. J.、BOSS, H. J. T.
DOI:——
日期:——
RAFIZADEH, K.;YATES, K., J. ORG. CHEM., 1984, 49, N 9, 1500-1506
作者:RAFIZADEH, K.、YATES, K.
DOI:——
日期:——
Development, Mechanism, and Scope of the Palladium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Allene Diboration
作者:Heather E. Burks、Shubin Liu、James P. Morken
DOI:10.1021/ja070572k
日期:2007.7.1
In the presence of a chiral phosphoramidite ligand, the palladium-catalyzed diboration of allenes can be executed with high enantioselectivity. This reaction provides high levels of selectivity with a range of aromatic and aliphatic allene substrates. Isotopic-labeling experiments, stereodifferentiating reactions, kinetic analysis, and computational experiments suggest that the catalytic cycle proceeds by a mechanism involving rate-determining oxidative addition of the diboron to Pd followed by transfer of both boron groups to the unsaturated substrate. This transfer reaction most likely occurs by coordination and insertion of the more accessible terminal alkene of the allene substrate, by a mechanism that directly provides the eta(3) pi-allyl complex in a stereospecific, concerted fashion.