Photo Gel-Sol/Sol-Gel Transition and Its Patterning of a Supramolecular Hydrogel as Stimuli-Responsive Biomaterials
作者:Shinji Matsumoto、Satoshi Yamaguchi、Shiori Ueno、Harunobu Komatsu、Masato Ikeda、Koji Ishizuka、Yuko Iko、Kazuhito V. Tabata、Hiroyuki Aoki、Shinzaburo Ito、Hiroyuki Noji、Itaru Hamachi
DOI:10.1002/chem.200701904
日期:2008.4.28
photoresponsive supramolecular hydrogelators were discovered, the gel-sol/sol-gel transition of which was pseudo-reversibly induced by light. Studying the optimal hydrogel by NMR spectroscopy and various microscopy techniques showed that the trans-cis photoisomerization of the double bond of the fumaric amide unit effectively caused assembly or disassembly of the self-assembled supramolecular fibers to yield
在以富马酰胺为反式顺式光开关模块的基于糖脂的水凝剂的聚焦库中,发现了数种新的光响应性超分子水凝剂,其凝胶-溶胶/溶胶-凝胶转变是光可逆地诱导的。通过NMR光谱学和各种显微镜技术研究了最佳水凝胶,结果表明富马酰胺单元双键的反式顺式光异构化有效地导致了自组装超分子纤维的组装或分解,从而分别产生了宏观水凝胶或相应的溶胶。 。超分子纤维的缠结产生了纳米网,根据共聚焦激光扫描显微镜观察,超分子水凝胶中嵌入的纳米珠的尺寸依赖性布朗运动,其空隙空间大致估计为250 nm。清楚地表明,此类纳米网成为捕获亚微米至微米大小底物(如珠子或细菌)的物理障碍。通过利用超分子纳米网的光响应特性,我们成功地关闭/打开了超分子水凝胶中的细菌束缚和串珠拴系的F(1)-ATPase(一种生物分子运动蛋白)的旋转运动。此外,通过使用光刻技术,成功地进行了凝胶-溶胶光图案化以在凝胶基质内产生溶胶点。制成的凝胶-溶胶模式不仅可以在