Les cinetiques d'un some nombre de反应 de transfert de chlorure Ro + +RCl=RoCl+R + (R=isopropyl, cyclopentyl, t-butyl,methyl-1 cyclopentyl, benzyls substitues, norbornyl-2,methyl-2norbornyl- 2 et adamantyl) Sont mesurees avec unspectrometer de masse a faisceau electronique 脉冲a haute press
Lifetimes and UV-visible absorption spectra of benzyl, phenethyl, and cumyl carbocations and corresponding vinyl cations. A laser flash photolysis study
Kinetic hydricity of silane hydrides in the gas phase
作者:Jiahui Xu、Allison E. Krajewski、Yijie Niu、G. S. M. Kiruba、Jeehiun K. Lee
DOI:10.1039/c9sc02118c
日期:——
Herein, gasphase studies of the kinetic hydricity of a series of silane hydrides are described. An understanding of hydricity is important as hydride reactions figure largely in many processes, including organic synthesis, photoelectrocatalysis, and hydrogen activation. We find that hydricity trends in the gasphase differ from those in solution, revealing the effect of solvent. Calculations and further
Chloride ion affinities of substituted benzylcations in the gasphase have been determined by means of an ICR mass spectrometer. The substituent effect has been analyzed in terms of the LArSR Eq., giving a ρ=13.6 and an r+=1.31.
Gas-Phase Substituent Effects in Highly Electron-Deficient Systems. II. Stabilities of 1-Aryl-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl Cations Based on Chloride-Transfer Equilibria
of −10.6, supporting our previous conclusion that the highly electron-deficient benzylic carbocation systems are characterized by extremely high resonance demands. This r+ value, furthermore, conformed a linear relationship between the r+ value and the relative stability of the unsubstituted member of the respective benzylic carbocations, clearly demonstrating a continuous spectrum of varying resonance
Precise determination of stabilities of primary, secondary, and tertiary silicenium ions from kinetics and equilibria of hydride-transfer reactions in the gas phase. A quantitative comparison of the stabilities of silicenium and carbonium ions in the gas phase
作者:Seung Koo Shin、J. L. Beauchamp
DOI:10.1021/ja00185a017
日期:1989.2
Site of gas-phase methylation of l-phenyl-2-aminopropane
作者:Herman Zagppey、Roel H. Fokkens、Steen Ingemann、Nico M. M. Nibbering、Helena Florencio
DOI:10.1002/oms.1210260610
日期:1991.6
AbstractThe regioselectivity of methyl cation transfer from (CH3)2F+, (CH3)2Cl+ and (CH3)3O+ to 1‐phenyl‐2‐aminopropane was studied by Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance in combination with collision‐induced dissociation and neutralization‐reionization mass spectrometry of the stable [M + CH3]+ ions formed in a chemical ionization source. The (CH3)2F+ ion transfers a methyl cation to the NH2 group and the phenyl ring with almost equal probability. Predominant CH3+ transfer to the NH2 group is observed for the (CH3)2Cl+ ion whereas the (CH3)3O+ ion reacts almost exclusively at the amino group. The preference for methylation at NH2 is discussed in terms of a lower methyl cation affinity of the phenyl ring than of the amino group and the existence of an energy barrier for methylation of the phenyl moiety.