A scalable, selective, and operationally easy iodotrifluoromethylation of a wide range of alkenes and alkynes by using two simple and safe solids, sodium trifluoromethanesulfinate and iodine pentoxide, in aqueous medium has been developed. Mechanistic studies confirm that free-radical processes are involved in this system since the key radical intermediates such as CF3 and β-CF3 alkyl radicals have
通过在
水性介质中使用两种简单且安全的固体三
氟甲烷亚磺酸钠和
五氧化二碘,开发了可扩展,选择性且操作简便的各种烯烃和
炔烃的
碘三
氟甲基化方法。机理的研究证实,因为键的自由基中间体如CF自由基方法涉及在该系统中3和β-CF 3个烷基具有通过旋捕获和电子自旋共振被清楚地检测到。