申请人:——
公开号:US20010034310A1
公开(公告)日:2001-10-25
There is provided a surfactant composition for detergents, which has its high detergency and foamability within a broad pH region even in the presence of solids. It has its excellent foamability, thickening property, water solubility and stability. The composition contains a component (a) represented by the following formula (I) and at least one component (b) represented by the formulae (II) and (III), in the total amount of 0.1 to 80% by weight, at the ratio of (a)/(b) by weight of from 99.9/0.1 to 70/30.
1
In the formula (I), R
1
CO— is a saturated or unsaturated acyl group which has 6 to 24 carbon atoms and which may have hydroxy group; R
2
is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and R
3
is a linear or branched alkylene or alkenylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
2
In the formulae (II) and (III), R
1
CO—, R
2
and R
3
have the same meanings as above and R
4
CO— is a saturated or unsaturated acyl group which has 6 to 24 carbon atoms and which may have a hydroxy group. The composition may also contain a surfactant other than the above-mentioned components (a) and (b).
本发明提供了一种用于洗涤剂的表面活性剂组合物,即使在有固体存在的情况下,该组合物在广泛的 pH 值范围内也具有很高的去污力和发泡性。它具有优异的发泡性、增稠性、水溶性和稳定性。该组合物含有由下式(I)表示的一种组分(a)和至少一种由式(II)和(III)表示的组分(b),其总量为 0.1 至 80%(按重量计),(a)/(b)的重量比为 99.9/0.1 至 70/30。
1
在式(I)中,R
1
CO- 是饱和或不饱和酰基,具有 6 至 24 个碳原子,可带有羟基;R
2
是具有 1 至 3 个碳原子的直链或支链烷基;以及 R
3
是具有 1 至 6 个碳原子的直链或支链亚烷基或烯基。
2
在式 (II) 和 (III) 中,R
1
CO-, R
2
和 R
3
的含义同上,R
4
CO- 是具有 6 至 24 个碳原子的饱和或不饱和酰基,可带有羟基。除上述成分(a)和(b)外,组合物还可含有一种表面活性剂。