2-amino-ethanol; myristate | 31756-97-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: 2-amino-ethanol; myristate
• 英文别名: 2-Amino-aethanol; Myristat；myristic acid, compound with 2-aminoethanol (1:1)；Monoethanolamine myristate；2-aminoethanol;tetradecanoic acid
• CAS: 31756-97-5
• 化学式: C₂H₇NO*C₁₄H₂₈O₂
• 分子量: 289.459
• InChiKey: KPYDHOVAALYKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.71
• 重原子数：
  20
• 可旋转键数：
  13
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.94
• 拓扑面积：
  83.6
• 氢给体数：
  3
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  C.I.酸性橙108 、 肉豆蔻酸 反应 1.0h， 生成 2-amino-ethanol; myristate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  新型生物基离子液晶的相行为和物理性质

  摘要：

  质子离子液体（PILs）以其易于制备和独特的性能而成为有前途的化合物，并引起了业界和学术界的关注。在绿色化学的背景下，使用生物化合物（例如脂肪酸）进行合成可能会公开一种可能的替代方法，以产生具有低毒性或无毒作用的IL，从而扩大其在生物基工艺或生物化学开发中的适用性。生物产品。这项工作致力于更好地理解通过使用植物油中常见的脂肪酸合成的20种新的PIL的固-[液晶]-液的复杂热力学平衡，以及它们的流变特性和自组装能力。这项工作表明，它们的相平衡和物理性质受到用于其合成的离子结构的显着影响。使用不饱和脂肪酸和双（2-羟乙基）铵合成这些生物基IL导致其熔融温度急剧降低。同样，最长的烷基链脂肪酸促进了更高的自组装和更稳定的中间相。除了具有可持续发展的吸引力外，此处公开的PIL晶体还具有明显的高粘度，非牛顿曲线和非常低的临界胶束浓度值，这使它们成为有趣的可再生化合物，具有作为乳化剂，稳定剂，增稠剂或生

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b01384

文献信息

• WASH WASTE LIQUID REGENERATING METHOD, WASH WASTE LIQUID REGENERATING APPARATUS, WASHING METHOD AND WASHING APPARATUS
  申请人：KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

  公开号：EP0610505A1

  公开（公告）日：1994-08-17

  A method of treating and regenerating a high-load and high-concentration wash waste liquid (50), which is discharged from a washing stage (20) and a rinsing stage, by vacuum distillation. In a washing method and a washing apparatus, a multitank-connected type rinsing tank unit (31) in which a plurality of tanks are connected so that a rinse liquid (32) is sent in order in a direction opposite to the direction in which a material to be washed is transferred is used. A wash waste liquid (50) discharged from a rinsing tank (31c) positioned at the most downstream side of the multitank-connected type rinsing tank unit (31) is vacuum distilled, and a condensate (54) obtained is recycled to a rinsing tank (31a) positioned at the most upstream side of the tank unit. The vacuum distillation is carried out in the presence of, for example, a silicone defoaming agent (61) or a silicone defoaming component. The vacuum distillation is also carried out as a wash waste liquid is allowed to flow down along a heated wall surface to form a film of the liquid thereon.

  一种通过真空蒸馏处理和再生从洗涤阶段（20）和漂洗阶段排出的高负荷和高浓度洗涤废液（50）的方法。在一种洗涤方法和一种洗涤设备中，使用了一种多槽连接型漂洗槽装置（31），其中多个槽连接在一起，使漂洗液（32）按与待洗材料输送方向相反的方向依次输送。从位于多罐连接型漂洗罐装置（31）最下游一侧的漂洗罐（31c）排出的漂洗废液（50）经过真空蒸馏，得到的冷凝液（54）被循环到位于罐装置最上游一侧的漂洗罐（31a）。真空蒸馏是在有机硅消泡剂（61）或有机硅消泡组分等存在的情况下进行的。在进行真空蒸馏时，还允许洗涤废液沿加热的壁面流下，在其上形成一层液体膜。
• OIL-IN-WATER TYPE EMULSION COMPOSITION
  申请人：Shiseido Company, Ltd.

  公开号：EP2127635A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-12-02

  The present invention provides an oil-in-water emulsified composition comprising fatty acid soap, the following ingredients (2)-(5) and (6) water. (2) Polyethylene glycol having an average molecular weight of 2000-25000 in the amount of 0.3-4.0 wt% of the composition, (3) One, two, or more of nonionic surfactants having a HLB of 10-17 in the amount of 0.1-5.0 wt%, (4) one, two, or more of nonionic surfactants having a HLB of 2-10 in the amount of 0.1-5.0 wt% of the composition, and (5) an oil ingredient comprising a solid or semisolid oil ingredient in the amount of 40-70 wt% of the composition. The object of the present invention is to provide an oil-in-water emulsified composition primarily or secondarily aiming at removing dirt that exhibits no stickiness, superior stability, and richness.

  本发明提供了一种水包油乳化组合物，该组合物由脂肪酸皂、下列成分（2）-（5）和（6）水组成。 (2) 聚乙二醇，其平均分子量为 2000-25000，用量为组合物的 0.3-4.0wt%、 (3) 一种、两种或多种 HLB 为 10-17 的非离子表面活性剂，用量为组合物的 0.1-5.0wt%、 (4) 一种、两种或多种 HLB 值为 2-10 的非离子表面活性剂，用量为组合物的 0.1-5.0 wt%，以及 (5) 由固体或半固体油成分组成的油成分，含量为组合物的 40-70wt%。 本发明的目的是提供一种水包油乳化组合物，其主要或次要目的是去除污垢，该组合物无粘腻感，具有优异的稳定性和丰满度。
• Lubricating additive
  申请人：PHILLIPS PETROLEUM COMPANY

  公开号：EP0183050B1

  公开（公告）日：1990-05-09
• Oil-In-Water Type Emulsion Composition
  申请人：Kawano Sayoko

  公开号：US20100048442A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-02-25

  The present invention provides an oil-in-water emulsified composition comprising fatty acid soap, the following ingredients (2)-(5) and (6) water. (2) Polyethylene glycol having an average molecular weight of 2000-25000 in the amount of 0.3-4.0 wt % of the composition, (3) One, two, or more of nonionic surfactants having a HLB of 10-17 in the amount of 0.1-5.0 wt %, (4) one, two, or more of nonionic surfactants having a HLB of 2-10 in the amount of 0.1-5.0 wt % of the composition, and (5) an oil ingredient comprising a solid or semisolid oil ingredient in the amount of 40-70 wt % of the composition. The object of the present invention is to provide an oil-in-water emulsified composition primarily or secondarily aiming at removing dirt that exhibits no stickiness, superior stability, and richness.
• Oil-Water Compositions, Methods, and Uses Thereof
  申请人：FATAHI Reza

  公开号：US20210179968A1

  公开（公告）日：2021-06-17

  The present invention relates to a composition comprising a) at least one oil phase, b) at least one aqueous phase, c) at-least one emulsifier, wherein the at-least one emulsifier is any or combination of at-least one emulsifier agent, water with emulsification properties, oil with emulsification properties, and active ingredient with emulsification properties; and d) optionally, one or more biologically active ingredients. The present invention also relates to use of the composition for personal care, pet care, home care, deodorants, pesticides, moisturizers, disinfectants, cleansers, therapeutic devices, topical supplements and/or nutrition. The present invention also relates to a method for preparing such a composition.