申请人:IDEMITSU KOSAN COMPANY LIMITED
公开号:EP0634467A2
公开(公告)日:1995-01-18
A lubricating oil for a compression-type refrigerator which comprises, as a main component, at least one polyoxyalkyleneglycol derivative represented by the general formula:
wherein
R¹is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an acyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 6 valencies,
R²is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms,
R³is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or an acyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms,
nis an integer of 1 to 6, and
mis an integer of 1 to 80.
The invention also is directed to the use of a polyoxyalkyleneglycol derivative as a lubricant for compression-type refrigerators in which 1,1,1,2-tetraluoroethane is used as a refrigerant, and a method for effecting lubrication in such refrigerators, and a compression-type refrigerator system.
一种用于压缩式冰箱的润滑油,其主要成分包括至少一种由通式表示的聚氧亚烷基乙二醇衍生物:
其中
R¹ 是具有 1 至 10 个碳原子的烷基、具有 1 至 10 个碳原子的酰基或具有 2 至 6 个价位的脂族烃基、
R²是具有 2 至 4 个碳原子的亚烷基、
R³ 是具有 1 至 10 个碳原子的烷基,或具有 1 至 10 个碳原子的酰基、
n 是 1 至 6 的整数,以及
为 1 至 80 的整数。
本发明还涉及一种聚氧亚烷基乙二醇衍生物作为压缩式冰箱润滑剂的用途,在压缩式冰箱中,1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷被用作制冷剂,本发明还涉及一种在这种冰箱中实现润滑的方法,以及一种压缩式冰箱系统。