Polyglutamic Acids Functionalised by Histidine Derivatives and Hydrophobic Groups and the Uses Thereof, in Particular for Therapeutic Purposes
申请人:Soula Olivier
公开号:US20100034886A1
公开(公告)日:2010-02-11
The invention relates to novel biodegradable materials based on modified polyamino acids and suitable, in particular, for vectoring active substance(s) (AS). Said invention also relates to novel pharmaceutical, cosmetic, dietary or plant protective compositions which are based on said polyamino acids.
The aim of said invention is to provide a novel polymer raw material usable for vectoring the AS and capable to optimally meet all specification in this area: biocompatibility, biodegradability, ability to become easily associated with many active substances or to solubilise them and to release said active substances in vivo. The aim is attained to 30 carbon atoms.
Said polyglutamates modified by histidine derivatives are soluble with pH lower than 5 and are easily and economically convertible into active substance vectorization particles which are able to form stable aqueous colloidal suspensions. On the contrary, said modified polyglutamates are insoluble in water with a physiological pH (7.4), and thereby have to be precipitated on an injection site in the case of a subcutaneous injection.
该发明涉及基于改性聚氨基酸的新型可生物降解材料,特别适用于载荷活性物质(AS)。该发明还涉及基于这些聚氨基酸的新型药用、化妆品、膳食或植物保护组合物。
该发明的目的是提供一种新型聚合物原料,可用于载荷AS,并能够最佳地满足该领域的所有规范要求:生物相容性、生物降解性、能够轻松与许多活性物质结合或溶解它们,并在体内释放所述活性物质。该目的在30个碳原子处实现。
通过组氨酸衍生物改性的聚谷氨酸在pH低于5时可溶解,并且可以经济地转化为能够形成稳定水性胶体悬浮液的活性物质载体颗粒。相反,这些改性聚谷氨酸在生理pH值(7.4)下不溶于水,因此在皮下注射时必须在注射部位沉淀。