Exploring Selectivity of 22 Acyclic Urea-, Carbazole- and Indolocarbazole-Based Receptors towards 11 Monocarboxylates
作者:Kerli Martin、Juuli Nõges、Kristjan Haav、Sandip A. Kadam、Astrid Pung、Ivo Leito
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201700931
日期:2017.9.25
accurately determined binding constants. It was found that besides the basicity of the anions structural and steric factors of anions and receptors influence the binding. Several interesting cases are pinpointed and analysed. The ability of selected receptors to discriminate between anions according to structural features (hydrophilicity, substitution at α-carbon, etc.) is demonstrated. The present results
羧酸盐是超分子分析化学中有吸引力的目标分析物。22 种具有不同数量和几何排列的氢键供体 (HBD) 片段和疏水部分的无环合成受体已被应用于研究 11 种碱度、疏水性和空间需求差异很大的羧酸根阴离子的实验选择性结合,从而产生 242 种准确确定的结合常数。发现除了阴离子的碱性之外,阴离子和受体的结构和空间因素也影响结合。几个有趣的案例被查明和分析。证明了所选受体根据结构特征(亲水性、α-碳取代等)区分阴离子的能力。