Tritylation of tetrazole and its 5-substituted derivatives with triphenylmethyl chloride under conditions of phase-transfer catalysis regioselectively yields the corresponding 5-substituted 2-trityltetrazoles which can be used to protect N-H bonds in nitrogen-containing heterocycles and O-H bonds in primary alcohols. Thermolysis of 2-trityltetrazoles in benzonitrile leads to 3,6-disubstituted 1,2,4,5-tetrazines. Thermal transformation of the same compounds in dodecane follows a radically different mechanism, resulting in formation of difficultly accessible 8,8-diphenylheptafulvenes. The structure of the latter was proved by X-ray analysis.
Tritylation of tetrazole and its 5-substituted derivatives with triphenylmethyl chloride under conditions of phase-transfer catalysis regioselectively yields the corresponding 5-substituted 2-trityltetrazoles which can be used to protect N-H bonds in nitrogen-containing heterocycles and O-H bonds in primary alcohols. Thermolysis of 2-trityltetrazoles in benzonitrile leads to 3,6-disubstituted 1,2,4,5-tetrazines. Thermal transformation of the same compounds in dodecane follows a radically different mechanism, resulting in formation of difficultly accessible 8,8-diphenylheptafulvenes. The structure of the latter was proved by X-ray analysis.
作者:L. V. Myznikov、T. V. Artamonova、V. K. Bel'skii、A. I. Stash、N. K. Skvortsov、G. I. Koldobskii
DOI:10.1023/a:1021672317335
日期:——
Tritylation of tetrazole and its 5-substituted derivatives with triphenylmethyl chloride under conditions of phase-transfer catalysis regioselectively yields the corresponding 5-substituted 2-trityltetrazoles which can be used to protect N-H bonds in nitrogen-containing heterocycles and O-H bonds in primary alcohols. Thermolysis of 2-trityltetrazoles in benzonitrile leads to 3,6-disubstituted 1,2,4,5-tetrazines. Thermal transformation of the same compounds in dodecane follows a radically different mechanism, resulting in formation of difficultly accessible 8,8-diphenylheptafulvenes. The structure of the latter was proved by X-ray analysis.