Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids
摘要:
A series of furan-based allocolchicinoids was prepared from commercially available colchicine via a nine step reaction sequence. Cytostatic activity, cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, tubulin and F-actin expression were studied in vitro in 2D and 3D cultures of normal and tumor epithelial keratinocytes, endothelial and mesenchymal cells. Among the prepared furanoallocolchicine analogues, 14a and 7a displayed the most pronounced anti-cancer activity. These compounds induced two types of effects: (a) cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase as a direct consequence of effective tubulin binding (metaphase effect), and (b) pronounced cell stress (as evidenced by the overexpression of tubulin and F-actin), which was caused by the hyperpolarization of mitochondrial and lysosomal membranes (interphase effect). 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and cytostatic properties of polyfunctionalized furanoallocolchicinoids
作者:Iuliia A. Gracheva、Iuliia V. Voitovich、Vladimir I. Faerman、Nikolay S. Sitnikov、Ekaterina V. Myrsikova、Hans-Gunther Schmalz、Elena V. Svirshevskaya、Alexey Yu Fedorov
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.11.020
日期:2017.1
A series of furan-based allocolchicinoids was prepared from commercially available colchicine via a nine step reaction sequence. Cytostatic activity, cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, tubulin and F-actin expression were studied in vitro in 2D and 3D cultures of normal and tumor epithelial keratinocytes, endothelial and mesenchymal cells. Among the prepared furanoallocolchicine analogues, 14a and 7a displayed the most pronounced anti-cancer activity. These compounds induced two types of effects: (a) cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase as a direct consequence of effective tubulin binding (metaphase effect), and (b) pronounced cell stress (as evidenced by the overexpression of tubulin and F-actin), which was caused by the hyperpolarization of mitochondrial and lysosomal membranes (interphase effect). 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Design, Synthesis and In Vitro Biological Activity of Novel C-7 Methylene Congeners of Furanoallocolchicinoids
作者:Iuliia A. Gracheva、Elena V. Svirshchevskaya、Ekaterina S. Shchegravina、Yulia B. Malysheva、Alsu R. Sitdikova、Alexey Yu. Fedorov
DOI:10.3390/pharmaceutics15041034
日期:——
A series of novel heterocyclic colchicine derivatives bearing a C-7 methylene fragment were synthesized via Wittig, Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons and Nenajdenko–Shastin olefinationapproaches. The in vitro biological activities of the most promising compounds were investigated using MTT assays and cell cycle analyses. Compounds with an electron withdrawing group on the methylene fragment exhibited substantial