Stereoselective Intramolecular Cyclization of Allyl and Homoallyl Benzamide via π-Allylpalladium Complex Catalyzed by Pd(0)
作者:Kee-Young Lee、Yong-Hyun Kim、Min-Sung Park、Chang-Young Oh、Won-Hun Ham
DOI:10.1021/jo991065r
日期:1999.12.1
The transformation of acyclic allylic benzamides 4 and homoallylic benzamides 12 to vinyl oxazolines 3 is achieved in the presence of base by the catalysis of Pd(0) in high yield and with high diastereoselectivity. Especially, in the case of homoallylic benzamides 12, trans-oxazolines 3 are formed exclusively or predominantly over cis-oxazolines 8, irrespective of the composition of their stereoisomers. The reaction is believed to proceed via the same pi-allylpalladium complex that arises from either primary or secondary allylic acetates. We applied this method to the syntheses of beta-amino-alpha-hydroxy acids 1 and gamma-amino-beta-hydroxy acids 2, conveniently protected as oxazoline.