制备并表征了一些2-氨基-4-(4'-取代苯基)噻吩的单偶氮染料系列。物质的结构通过FT-IR,1 H NMR和质谱技术确认。研究了染料的结构,它们的吸收特性以及染料的溶剂变色和卤致变色行为之间的关系。将电子接受性取代基引入重氮部分会导致所有使用的溶剂发生大的红移。染料表现出正的溶剂变色作用,并讨论了与互变异构有关的溶剂变色性质。
Synthesis and structure–activity relationships of 2-amino-3-carboxy-4-phenylthiophenes as novel atypical protein kinase C inhibitors
作者:Paul M. Titchenell、H.D. Hollis Showalter、Jean-François Pons、Alistair J. Barber、Yafei Jin、David A. Antonetti
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.03.019
日期:2013.5
Recent evidence suggests atypical protein kinase C (aPKC) isoforms are required for both TNF- and VEGF-induced breakdown of the blood-retinal barrier (BRB) and endothelial permeability to 70 kDa dextran or albumin. A chemical library screen revealed a series of novel small molecule phenylthiophene based inhibitors of aPKC isoforms that effectively block permeability in cell culture and in vivo. In an effort to further elucidate the structural requirements of this series of inhibitors, we detail in this study a structure-activity relationship (SAR) built on screening hit 1, which expands on our initial pharmacophore model. The biological activity of our analogues was evaluated in models of bona fide aPKC-dependent signaling including NF kappa B driven-gene transcription as a marker for an inflammatory response and VEGF/TNF-induced vascular endothelial permeability. The EC50 for the most efficacious inhibitors (6, 32) was in the low nanomolar range in these two cellular assays. Our study demonstrates the key structural elements that confer inhibitory activity and highlights the requirement for electron-donating moieties off the C-4 aryl moiety of the 2-amino-3-carboxy-4-phenylthiophene backbone. These studies suggest that this class has potential for further development into small molecule aPKC inhibitors with therapeutic efficacy in a host of diseases involving increased vascular permeability and inflammation. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
[EN] THIOPHENE-BASED COMPOUNDS EXHIBITING ATP-UTILIZING ENZYME INHIBITORY ACTIVITY, AND COMPOSITIONS, AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] COMPOSES A BASE DE THIOPHENE PRESENTANT UNE ACTIVITE D'INHIBITION D'ENZYMES UTILISANT L'ATP, COMPOSITIONS CONTENANT CES COMPOSES ET UTILISATIONS
申请人:AMPHORA DISCOVERY CORP
公开号:WO2005033102A3
公开(公告)日:2005-07-28
KOEBEL R. F.; NEEDHAM L. L.; BLANTON JR. C. D., J. MED. CHEM. <JMCM-AR>, 1975, 18, NO 2, 192-194
作者:KOEBEL R. F.、 NEEDHAM L. L.、 BLANTON JR. C. D.
DOI:——
日期:——
Compounds, Formulations, and Methods of Protein Kinase C Inhibition
申请人:Antonetti David A.
公开号:US20120302561A1
公开(公告)日:2012-11-29
The invention provides a method of inhibiting atypical protein kinase C (aPKC) comprising contacting an aPKC with a compound having a structure selected from the group consisting of structural formulas (I) to (IX). The invention further provides a method of inhibiting or reducing vascular permeability. The method comprising administering to a subject a composition comprising an amount of a compound having a structure selected from the group consisting of structural formulas (I) to (IX) effective to inhibit or reduce vascular permeability. A method of treating or preventing a disease or disorder characterized by abnormal vascular permeability, a method of inhibiting angiogenesis, a method of inhibiting cancer cell proliferation, a formulation, and a method of preparing a formulation also are provided.